Ruzayevka

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Ruzayevka (English)
Рузаевка (Russian)
Орозай (Moksha)
-  Town[1]  -

Location of the Republic of Mordovia in Russia
Ruzayevka
Location of Ruzayevka in the Republic of Mordovia
Coordinates: 54°04′N 44°56′E / 54.067°N 44.933°E / 54.067; 44.933Coordinates: 54°04′N 44°56′E / 54.067°N 44.933°E / 54.067; 44.933
Administrative status (as of September 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Republic of Mordovia[1]
Administratively subordinated to town of republic significance of Ruzayevka[1]
Administrative center of Ruzayevsky District,[1] town of republic significance of Ruzayevka[1]
Municipal status (as of June 2010)
Municipal district Ruzayevsky Municipal District[2]
Urban settlement Ruzayevka Urban Settlement[2]
Administrative center of Ruzayevsky Municipal District,[2] Ruzayevka Urban Settlement[2]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 47,523 inhabitants[3]
Time zone MSK (UTC+04:00)[4]
Founded 1631[citation needed]
Town status since 1937[citation needed]
Previous names Urazayevka[citation needed]
Postal code(s)[5] 431440
Dialing code(s) +7 83451[citation needed]

Ruzayevka (Russian: Руза́евка; Moksha: Орозай) is a town in the Republic of Mordovia, Russia, located on the Insar River, 25 kilometers (16 mi) southwest of Saransk. Population: 47,523 (2010 Census);[3] 49,790 (2002 Census);[6] 51,034 (1989 Census).[7]

History

It was established in 1631 and granted town status in 1937.[citation needed]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Ruzayevka serves as the administrative center of Ruzayevsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the town of republic significance of Ruzayevka—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Ruzayevka is incorporated within Ruzayevsky Municipal District as Ruzayevka Urban Settlement[2]

Symbol of the city

The symbol of the city is the locomotive Cuckoo placed at locomotive depot in memory of events of December in 1905 when Ruzayevka became one of the centers of revolutionary movement.

Economy

Ruzayevka is the second biggest industrial center of the republic after Saransk. Primary branches of the industry are mechanical engineering (Ruzkhimmash), vacuum tube mechanical engineering, instrumentation, food processing, and railway transportation.

Transportation

The town is a large railway hub of the Kuybyshev Railway.[8]

Museums

There are several museums in Ruzayevka:

  • Regional museum
  • Railway museum
  • A branch of the Mordovian art museum

Education

There are nine secondary schools, five children's schools of arts, an orphanage, five vocational schools, and Ruzayevsky Institute of Mechanical Engineering of Mordovian State University in Ruzayevka.

Health care

There are several hospitals in Ruzayevka, including Ruzayevsky Central Regional Hospital and Ruzayevka's Railway Central Hospital.

References

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Law #7-Z
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Law #14-Z
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2012. 
  4. Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication.).
  5. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Russian)
  6. "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. May 21, 2004. Retrieved February 9, 2012. 
  7. Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров." [All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989) (in Russian). Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. Retrieved February 9, 2012. 
  8. Ковшов В. П., Мокшина Ю. Н., Тувин А. С. "Энциклопедия Мордовия".

Sources

  • Государственное Собрание Республики Мордовия. Закон №7-З от 23 марта 1998 г. «О порядке решения вопросов административно-территориального устройства Республики Мордовия», в ред. Закона №38-З от 25 мая 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в приложение к Закону Республики Мордовия "О порядке решения вопросов административно-территориального устройства Республики Мордовия"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Известия Мордовии", №54, 25 марта 1998 г. (State Assembly of the Republic of Mordovia. Law #7-Z of March 23, 1998 On the Procedures of the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of Mordovia, as amended by the Law #38-Z of May 25, 2012 On Amending the Appendix to the Law of the Republic of Mordovia "On the Procedures of the Administrative and Territorial Structure of the Republic of Mordovia". Effective as of the official publication date.).
  • Государственное Собрание Республики Мордовия. Закон №14-З от 7 февраля 2005 г. «Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Рузаевского муниципального района, Рузаевского муниципального района и наделении их статусом сельского поселения, городского поселения и муниципального района», в ред. Закона №54-З от 15 июня 2010 г «О внесении изменений в Приложение 24 к Закону Республики Мордовия "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Рузаевского муниципального района, Рузаевского муниципального района и наделении их статусом сельского поселения, городского поселения и муниципального района"». Вступил в силу по истечении 10 дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Известия Мордовии", №22-2, 16 февраля 2005 г. (State Assembly of the Republic of Mordovia. Law #14-Z of February 7, 2005 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of Ruzayevsky Municipal District, of Ruzayevsky Municipal District, and on Granting Them the Status of a Rural Settlement, Urban Settlement, and Municipal District, as amended by the Law #54-Z of June 15, 2010 On Amending Appendix 24 to the Law of the Republic of Mordovia "On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of Ruzayevsky Municipal District, of Ruzayevsky Municipal District, and on Granting Them the Status of a Rural Settlement, Urban Settlement, and Municipal District". Effective as of the day which is 10 days after the day of the official publication.).
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