Rongellen
Rongellen | ||||||||||
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Population | 56 (Dec 2012)[1] | |||||||||
- Density | 28 /km2 (72 /sq mi) | |||||||||
Area | 2.02 km2 (0.78 sq mi)[2] | |||||||||
Elevation | 1,003 m (3,291 ft) | |||||||||
Postal code | 7430 | |||||||||
SFOS number | 3711 | |||||||||
Surrounded by | Lohn, Sils im Domleschg, Thusis, Zillis-Reischen | |||||||||
Website | www.rongellen.ch SFSO statistics | |||||||||
Rongellen | ||||||||||
Location of Rongellen
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Rongellen is a municipality in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland, located in the district of Hinterrhein.
History
Rongellen is first mentioned in 1344 as Rungal.[3]
Geography
Rongellen has an area, as of 2006, of 2 km2 (0.77 sq mi). Of this area, 15.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 63.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 5.4% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (16.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[4]
The municipality is located in the Schams sub-district, of the Hinterrhein district. It consists of scattered individual farm houses and small groups of houses in a clearing along the old Viamala road.
Demographics
Rongellen has a population (as of 31 December 2012) of 56.[1] As of 2008, 11.1% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -4.3%.[4]
As of 2000, the gender distribution of the population was 53.3% male and 46.7% female.[5] The age distribution, as of 2000, in Rongellen is; 2 people or 3.8% of the population are between 0 to 9 years old. 2 people or 3.8% are 10 to 14, and 11 people or 20.8% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 8 people or 15.1% of the population are between 20 to 29 years old. 7 people or 13.2% are 30 to 39, 5 people or 9.4% are 40 to 49, and 8 people or 15.1% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 2 people or 3.8% of the population are between 60 to 69 years old, 7 people or 13.2% are 70 to 79, there is 1 person or 1.9% who is 80 to 89.[6]
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 65.6% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the FDP (11.1%) and the CVP (10%).[4]
In Rongellen about 69.6% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[4]
Rongellen has an unemployment rate of 4.8%. As of 2005, there were 3 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 1 business involved in this sector. No one is employed in the secondary sector and there are no businesses in this sector. 3 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 1 business in this sector.[4]
The historical population is given in the following table:[3]
year | population |
---|---|
1780 | 75 |
1850 | 63 |
1900 | 49 |
1950 | 71 |
2000 | 53 |
Languages
Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (88.7%), with Romansh being second most common ( 9.4%) and Klaf being third (sdja%).[4]
Languages in Rongellen | ||||||
Languages | Census 1980 | Census 1990 | Census 2000 | |||
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
German | 28 | 87.50% | 45 | 93.75% | 47 | 88.68% |
Romanish | 3 | 9.38% | 1 | 2.08% | 5 | 9.43% |
Population | 32 | 100% | 48 | 100% | 53 | 100% |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter (German) accessed 16 September 2013
- ↑ Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Rongellen in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 7 October 2009
- ↑ Graubunden in Numbers (German) accessed 21 September 2009
- ↑ Graubunden Population Statistics (German) accessed 21 September 2009
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- This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on the German Wikipedia.