Rolf Armstrong
Rolf Armstrong | |
---|---|
Self portrait, 1914, pastel on board | |
Birth name | John Scott Armstrong[1] |
Born |
[2] Bay City, Michigan,[2] United States | 21 April 1889
Died |
22 February 1960 70)[3] Oahu, Hawaii | (aged
Nationality | American |
Field | Pin-up art, Illustrator |
Training | Art Institute of Chicago[4] |
Rolf Armstrong (April 21, 1889 – February 22, 1960) was an American painter of pin-up art.
Biography
Rolf Armstrong was born in Bay City, Michigan on April 21, 1889 to Richard and Harriet (Scott) Armstrong. His father owned the Boy-Line Fire Boat Company, which included a line of passenger ships. Some were deployed in Chicago for use at the Chicago World's Fair there in 1893. However, the father's business and family were struggling, and the family homestead was lost to foreclosure. In 1899, the family moved to Detroit, Michigan.
Rolf's father died in 1903, and a year later he and his mother moved to Seattle, Washington, following the footsteps of his oldest brother, William, who had moved there a year earlier. By now Rolf's artistic interests were emerging to more than a part-time pleasure.
He moved to Chicago in 1908, where he later studied at the Art Institute. He then went on to New York, where he studied with Robert Henri.
After a trip to Paris in 1919 to study at the Académie Julian, he returned to New York and established a studio. In 1921 he went to Minneapolis to study calendar production at Brown & Bigelow.
During the 1920s and 1930s, his work appeared on many pieces of sheet music, as well as on the covers of many magazines. Many stars posed for his portraits, including Mary Pickford, Greta Garbo, and even Boris Karloff.
Armstrong's work for the Pictorial Review was largely responsible for that magazine achieving a circulation of more than two million by 1926. A year later, he was the best selling calendar artist at Brown & Bigelow. In 1930, RCA hired him to paint pin-ups to advertise their products, and in 1933 the Thomas D. Murphy Calendar Company signed him to produce a series of paintings for their line.
Rolf Armstrong died in 1960 on the island of Oahu, Hawaii as one of the best "pin-up" artists of the first half of the twentieth century.
See also
- Pin-up girl
- List of pinup artists
- Jewel Flowers
- Margery Crampton, model
- Uncle of Hollywood Actor Robert Armstrong (actor)
Notes
- ↑ Dobson, Wooldridge 2001 (p. 10.)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Kusmierz, Marvin (2008). "Rolf Armstrong (1889-1960)". Bay-Journal. Retrieved 10 December 2010.
- ↑ "Paid Notice: Deaths ARMSTRONG, ROLF". The New York Times. 22 February 2000. Retrieved 10 December 2010.
- ↑ Dobson, Wooldridge 2001 (p. 13.)
References
- The Great American Pin-Up, by Charles G. Martignette and Louis K. Meisel, ISBN 3-8228-1701-5
- Rolf Armstrong: The Dream Girls by Ben Stevens
- Dobson, Janet; Wooldridge, Michael (2001). Pin up Dreams: The Glamour Art of Rolf Armstrong. Watson-Guptill Publications. ISBN 0-8230-4015-1.
External links
- Rolf Armstrong artwork can be viewed at American Art Archives web site
- AskArt auction records for Rolf Armstrong art
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