Rocroi

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Rocroi

Coat of arms
Rocroi
Coordinates: 49°55′34″N 4°31′20″E / 49.9261°N 4.5222°E / 49.9261; 4.5222Coordinates: 49°55′34″N 4°31′20″E / 49.9261°N 4.5222°E / 49.9261; 4.5222
Country France
Region Champagne-Ardenne
Department Ardennes
Arrondissement Charleville-Mézières
Canton Rocroi
Government
  Mayor (20082014) Michel Sobanska
Area
  Land1 50.41 km2 (19.46 sq mi)
Population (2008)
  Population2 2,386
  Population2 Density 47/km2 (120/sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code 08367 / 08230

1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Rocroi is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.

The center was a fortified city, the walls of which are in the shape of a stylised star.

Population

Historical population
Year Pop.  ±%  
1793 3,260    
1800 2,846−12.7%
1806 3,008+5.7%
1821 3,501+16.4%
1831 3,173−9.4%
1836 3,232+1.9%
1841 3,780+17.0%
1846 3,590−5.0%
1851 3,765+4.9%
1866 2,998−20.4%
1872 2,281−23.9%
1876 2,381+4.4%
1881 2,977+25.0%
1886 3,172+6.6%
1891 2,265−28.6%
1896 2,193−3.2%
1901 2,176−0.8%
1906 2,116−2.8%
1911 2,256+6.6%
1921 2,127−5.7%
1926 2,442+14.8%
1931 2,436−0.2%
1936 2,250−7.6%
1946 1,969−12.5%
1954 2,348+19.2%
1962 2,870+22.2%
1968 2,997+4.4%
1975 2,911−2.9%
1982 2,789−4.2%
1990 2,555−8.4%
1999 2,420−5.3%
2008 2,386−1.4%

History

Rocroi was fortified by Francis I of France and expanded by Henry II of France. Because of its strategic location in the north of France it changed hands a number of times during wars. It is best known for the Battle of Rocroi in 1643.

Rocroi seen from the air shows its defensive structure

See also

References

    External links

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