Roberts Brothers (publishers)

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Emblem of Roberts Bros., publishers, 1869

Messrs. Roberts Brothers (1857–1898) were bookbinders and publishers in 19th-century Boston, Massachusetts. Established in 1857 by Austin J. Roberts,[1] John F. Roberts,[2] and Lewis A. Roberts,[3] the firm began publishing around the early 1860s. American authors included: Louisa May Alcott, Susan Coolidge, Maud Howe Elliott, Louise Imogen Guiney, Julia Ward Howe, Helen Hunt Jackson, Abigail May Alcott Nieriker. British and European authors included: Berthold Auerbach, Caroline Bauer, Mathilde Blind, Juliana Horatia Ewing, Anne Gilchrist, David Gray, Philip Gilbert Hamerton, Jean Ingelow, Vernon Lee, William Morris, Silvio Pellico, Adelaide Ristori, A. Mary F. Robinson, George Sand, Charlotte Mary Yonge, Helen Zimmern.

History

The Roberts Brothers were "bookbinders" from 1857 until 1862 (offices successively at: 120 Washington St.;[4] Temple Place;[5] 149 Washington St.)[6] Beginning in 1862 they were also makers of "photograph albums."[7][8] In 1863 Thomas Niles, Jr. began working at the firm. He became partner some years thereafter and remained with the Roberts Brothers until his death in 1894.[9][10] By 1873 the firm was listed under the names of just Lewis Roberts and Thomas Niles.[11] After several decades on Washington Street across from Old South,[12] the business moved to Somerset Street in the 1880s.[13]

As publishers, the Roberts Brothers made their name in 1868 with the publication of Louisa May Alcott's Little Women, a best-seller. It featured illustrations by Alcott's sister, May Alcott, who also appeared as a character (Amy) in the book.

The Famous Women Series of the 1880s and 1890s consisted of biographies of Margaret Fuller, Jane Austen, Mary Wollstonecraft, George Eliot, and others, most of them written by women. As a contemporary review put it, "subjects and authors are in the main English, but several famous American women have had their trials and triumphs recorded by other famous American women."[14]

Little, Brown bought the firm in 1898.[15]

References

  1. ↑ Boston Directory. 1857, 1858, 1861, 1862.
  2. ↑ Boston Directory. 1857, 1858.
  3. ↑ Boston Directory. 1857, 1858, 1861, 1862, 1868. Lewis A. Roberts worked as a bookbinder in Boston prior to the establishment of the Roberts Brothers firm; cf. Boston Almanac, 1853.
  4. ↑ Boston Directory. 1857.
  5. ↑ Boston Directory. 1858.
  6. ↑ Boston Directory. 1861, 1862.
  7. ↑ Boston Directory. 1862, 1868.
  8. ↑ Boston Almanac. 1864.
  9. ↑ Louisa May Alcott encyclopedia. 2001; p.287.
  10. ↑ WorldCat. "Niles, Thomas 1825-1894". 
  11. ↑ "Roberts Bros., booksellers and publishers." Cf. Boston Directory. 1873.
  12. ↑ Boston Directory. 1873.
  13. ↑ Boston almanac and business directory. 1888, 1891.
  14. ↑ Literary news. Dec. 1887; p.367.
  15. ↑ Louisa May Alcott encyclopedia. 2001; p.287.

Further reading

Works published by the firm

Famous Women Series

Children's books

Works about the firm

  • Book-making at the Hub; Boston's old and new publishers and their work. New York Times, September 10, 1881.
  • Raymond L. Kilgour. Messrs. Roberts Brothers Publishers. 1952.
  • Joel Myerson. "Roberts Brothers." Publishers for mass entertainment in 19th century America. 1980; p. 267-276.
  • "Thomas Niles, Jr." Louisa May Alcott encyclopedia. Greenwood Pr., 2001; p. 233-234.
  • "Roberts Brothers." Louisa May Alcott encyclopedia. Greenwood Pr., 2001; p. 287.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Roberts Brothers (Boston, Massachusetts).
  • WorldCat
  • Houghton Library, Harvard Univ. Roberts Brothers (Boston, Mass.). Roberts Brothers (Boston, Mass.) letters to Louisa May Alcott: Guide.
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