Robert Harris (painter)

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Robert Harris
Self-portrait by Robert Harris

Self-portrait (1908)
Birth name Robert Harris
Born 18 September 1849 (1849-09-18)
Bryn y Pîn, Caerhun, nr Tŷ'n y Groes, Vale of Conwy, North Wales
Died 27 February 1919 (1919-02-28) (aged 69)
Montreal, Canada
Nationality Canadian
Field Painter

Robert Harris (18 September 1849 - 27 February 1919) was a Welsh-born Canadian painter most noted for his portrait of the Fathers of Confederation.

Born in Ty'n y Groes, Conwy, Wales, he came to Prince Edward Island via Liverpool with his family as a youth. He later studied art in Boston, London's Slade School of Art, in Paris under Léon Bonnat, and in Rome. He traveled extensively, finally settling in Montreal.

His commission to paint the Fathers of Confederation came early in his career - 1883 - and it established his reputation as a portrait artist.

He was later commissioned by news publications of the day to create portraits of notable personalities, ranging from politicians to scoundrels. For example, he made portraits of those accused of murdering the Donnelley's for the Toronto Globe. He was a founding member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts[1] (RCA) and elected president of the RCA in 1893. An important collection of his works is housed at the Confederation Centre of the Arts in Charlottetown.

His painting, A Meeting of the School Trustees illustrating a confrontation between PEI teacher Kate Henderson and her school's trustees appeared on a Canadian stamp in 1980 and was dramatised by a Heritage Minute.

He was married but had no children. He was the brother of the architect William Critchlow Harris.

1885 photo of Harris' 1884 painting, Conference at Québec in 1864, to settle the basics of a union of the British North American Provinces, also known as The Fathers of Confederation. The original painting was destroyed when the Centre Block of the Parliament Buildings was consumed by fire in 1916.
A Meeting of the School Trustees (1885, National Gallery of Canada

Notes

  1. Records of the Founding of the Royal Canadian Academy of the Arts. Toronto: Globe Printing Co. 1879-80. p. 16. 

Further reading

  • Moncrieff Williamson, Robert Harris: An Unconventional Biography, Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1973.

External links


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