Rhynchobatus

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Rhynchobatus
Temporal range: Lower Eocene–Recent[1]
Giant guitarfish (R. djiddensis)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Order: Rajiformes
Family: Rhynchobatidae
Garman, 1913
Genus: Rhynchobatus
J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
Type species
Rhinobatus laevis
Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801

Rhynchobatus is a group of rays commonly known as wedgefishes, and the sole genus in the family Rhynchobatidae. They are found in the tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific with a single species in the eastern Atlantic. All species in this genus are assessed as Vulnerable or Endangered by IUCN.

Species

There are currently seven recognized species in this genus:[2][3]

  • Rhynchobatus australiae Whitley, 1939 (White-spotted Wedgefish)
  • Rhynchobatus djiddensis (Forsskål, 1775) (Giant guitarfish)
  • Rhynchobatus immaculatus Last, H. C. Ho & R. R. Chen, 2013 (Taiwanese wedgefish)[3]
  • Rhynchobatus laevis (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Smoothnose wedgefish)
  • Rhynchobatus luebberti Ehrenbaum, 1915 (African wedgefish)
  • Rhynchobatus palpebratus Compagno & Last, 2008 (Eyebrow wedgefish)
  • Rhynchobatus springeri Compagno & Last, 2010 (Broadnose wedgefish)

See also

  • List of prehistoric cartilaginous fish

References

  1. Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Chondrichthyes entry)". Bulletins of American Paleontology 364: p.560. Retrieved 2008-01-09. 
  2. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2013). Species of Rhynchobatus in FishBase. October 2013 version.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Last, P.R., Ho, H.-C. & Chen, R.-R. (2013): A new species of wedgefish, Rhynchobatus immaculatus (Chondrichthyes, Rhynchobatidae), from Taiwan. Pp. 185-198 in: de Carvalho, M.R., Ebert, D.A., Ho, H.-C. & White, W.T. (eds.) : Systematics and biodiversity of sharks, rays, and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of Taiwan. Zootaxa, 3752 (1): 1–386.
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