Redesdale

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For the town in Australia, see Redesdale, Victoria.
For the house in Henrico County, Virginia, USA, see Redesdale (Richmond, Virginia).
Coordinates: 55°13′44″N 2°11′10″W / 55.229°N 2.186°W / 55.229; -2.186<th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"FONT-WEIGHT: bold;";">OS grid reference
Redesdale
Redesdale

 Redesdale shown within Northumberland
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List of places: UK • England • Northumberland

Redesdale is a valley in the western part of the county of Northumberland, in northeast England. This area contains the valley of the River Rede, a tributary of the North Tyne River. Redesdale includes the settlements of Elsdon, Otterburn, Rochester, Byrness and Carter Bar.

Historically this valley has served as an important route into Scotland. The area has seen conflict since the time of the Roman Empire. In 1388, Otterburn was the site of a historic battle (Battle of Otterburn) between armies from the kingdoms of England and Scotland, largely fought by moonlight. During the Middle Ages, Elsdon was the economic centre of the area: it served as the market town and as the gathering place for the local graynes (extended Border families). In modern times, the village of Otterburn now holds that distinction. The A68 road follows the Rede valley on its way north into Scotland.

A portion of Redesdale to the west and north of Otterburn now forms part of Northumberland National Park and includes the Redesdale Forest, the northernmost part of Kielder Forest.

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