Rangle River

Rangle River is a 1936 Australian western directed by Clarence G. Badger.

Synopsis

Marion Hastings returns to her father Dan's cattle property in western Queensland after being away in Europe for fifteen years. She is treated with hostility by her father's foreman, Dick Drake, and her father's neighbour, Don Lawton.

The river on the Hastings' property keeps drying up. An English house guest, Reggie Mannister discovers that the river is being dammed by Donald Lawton. Marion goes to investigate as Lawton dynamites his dam. Marion is trapped in the flood. Drake comes her to aid, rescues Marion from drowning and helps defeat Lawton in a whip duel.

Dick and Marion are reunited and walk off into the sunset, with Marion holding the whip, literally.

Cast

• Victor Jory as Dick Drake
• Margaret Dare as Marion Hastings
• Robert Coote as Reggie Mannister
• Cecil Perry as Donald Lawton
• George Bryant as Dan Hastings
• Leo Cracknell as Barbwire
• Georgie Stirling as Minna
• Rita Pauncefort as Aunt Abbie
• Stewart McColl as Black

Production

The movie was partly financed by a Hollywood studio, Columbia, and used an imported American star and director. It was made by National Studios, who owned Pagewood Film Studios and had links with National Productions, the company that made The Flying Doctor (1936).^[4]

The original story was written by Zane Grey while at Bermagui during his 1935 fishing tour of Australia, a period which also produced the film White Death (1936).^[5] The script was adapted by Charles and Elsa Chauvel. It features a number of stock characters from Australian films and theatre of the time, such as the "squatter's daughter" and the "English new chum".

The role of Marion Hastings was originally offered to Nancy O'Neil, an Australian actor living in England.^[6] The director was imported from Hollywood, as was star Victor Jory.^[7]

The female lead was given to a Sydney girl, Peggy Barnes, who changed her name to Margaret Dare.^[8] She was signed to a three year contract with National Studios but asked to be released from it.^[9]

Although there was some talk the film would be made in Queensland^[10] it was eventually shot on location near Gloucester and in the Burragorang Valley.^[2][11]

Victor Jory was fined for speeding while driving in Sydney.^[12]

Reception

The movie enjoyed a reasonably successful run in Australia. The critic from the Sydney Morning Herald described it as "the best film that has been produced in Australia so far".^[13]

It was released in the UK after some cuts were made by the censor^[14] and was issued in the US in 1939 as Men with Whips.

National Studios were keen to do a sequel. A shooting script was written, Clarence Badger agreed to return and by December 1936 an agreement had almost been formed with Columbia Pictures. Then the government announced that the New South Wales Film Quota Act would be not be enforced and Columbia withdrew. Said Frederick Davies of National Studios:

We would go on and produce the picture ourselves, if we could. But, to be quite frank our company cannot obtain enough money from the investors. From the moment when The Burgomeister was rejected by the advisory board, with the consequence that it had to be shelved at a total loss, the public shied away from the business side of Australian motion pictures.^[15]

Robert Coote went to Hollywood after filming and enjoyed a long career there. Margaret Dare also left for Los Angeles but seems to have been less successful.^[16]

Clarence Badger settled in Australia but only made one more feature, That Certain Something (1941).

References

External links

• Rangle River in the Internet Movie Database
• Rangle River at Australian Screen Online
• Rangle River at Oz Movies
• Deborah Tudor, "Cultural Intersections in Early Australian Sound Films: Rangle River (1936)" Democratic Communique, 19 Spring 2004