Railway Foundry
The Railway Foundry, Leeds, was a railway engineering workshop off Pearson Street, in Hunslet, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It was established in 1838 by Shepherd and Todd. Charles Todd had been a partner in Todd, Kitson & Laird but left to set up his own business in 1838, setting up the Railway Foundry with a Mr. Shepherd to build locomotives and rolling stock.[1][2]
Locomotives
The first order came in 1839 and in the following two years, built a number of locomotives for the North Midland Railway, the Manchester and Leeds Railway and for one in France. These were either small four-coupled or 2-2-2 locos. However in 1840 they built two six foot singles for the Hull and Selby Railway. The latter had Gray's patent dog-leg valve gear and were, apart from another built experimentally by the Haigh Foundry, among the first to use expansive working. Further engines were made for the Hull and Selby, two 0-6-0s and two singles for the York and North Midland Railway.
Formation of Fenton, Craven and Company
Todd left the partnership in 1844 to be replaced by E.B. Wilson. He in turn left after a year and the company was taken over in 1846 by James Fenton (1815-1863), formerly a partner in Fenton, Murray and Jackson to become Fenton, Craven and Company.
The company continued building mostly Stephenson long boiler locomotives, some 2-2-2 followed by outside cylindered 2-4-0 with the firebox behind the wheels. They were extremely unstable due the long overhang at each end. The six-coupled engines for goods work were more successful since speed was not a requirement.
Formation of E. B. Wilson and Company
At the end of 1846 the partnership collapsed, Fenton staying with the company with E.B.Wilson, who returned to form a new company E. B. Wilson and Company.
Railway Foundry, Barnsley
The Railway Foundry, Barnsley, was a separate concern, owned by Mr Longbottom.[3] His son, Luke Longbottom, was Locomotive Superintendent of the North Staffordshire Railway from 1882 to 1902.[4]
See also
- Round Foundry, Leeds
References
- ↑ Lowe, J.W., (1989) British Steam Locomotive Builders, Guild Publishing
- ↑ http://www.steamindex.com/manlocos/hunslet.htm#rlyfound
- ↑ http://www.steamindex.com/manlocos/manulist.htm#longbottom
- ↑ Woodcock, George, Minor Railways of England and their Locomotives, page 160, Goose & Son, Norwich, 1970
External links
- Ahrons, E.I. (15 October 1920). "Short Histories of Famous Firms. No. VIII : The Railway Foundry Leeds (E.B. Wilson and Company)". The Engineer: 369–372.