Qingdao Jonoon F.C.

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Qingdao Jonoon
Qīngdǎo Zhōngnéng
青岛中能

Full name

Qingdao Jonoon Football Club
青岛中能足球俱乐部

Nickname(s)

Hai-Niu (The Sea Bulls, 海牛)

Founded

1990 as Shandong Economic and Trade Commission F.C.

Ground

Qingdao Tiantai Stadium,
Qingdao, Shandong, China

Capacity

20,525

Chairman

Qiao Weiguang

League

China League One

2013

15th (Relegated)

Home colours

Away colours

Current season

Qingdao Jonoon Football Club (simplified Chinese: 青岛中能; traditional Chinese: 青島中能; pinyin: Qīngdǎo Zhōngnéng, known as Hai-Niu or The Sea Bulls) is a Chinese professional football club, based in Qingdao, Shandong, that plays in the Chinese Super League. Founded as Shandong Economic and Trade Commission Football Club in 1990, the club changed its name to Qingdao Hainiu and became the first professional club in Qingdao on December 31, 1993. On November 16, 2002, after beating its last rival Liaoning Bird 2-0, the club won its first major trophy: the 2002 Chinese FA Cup. After the 2004 season, the club was purchased by Qingdao Jonoon Group, and changed to its current name. Qingdao Jonoon is one of the most notable football teams and one of the 12 founding members of the Chinese Super League.

History

Qingdao Jonoon Football Club started out as Shandong economic and trade commission in 1990 by some retired footballers at the corporation affiliated with Shandong economic and trade commission associated with some workers at Qingdao Municipal Sanatorium. After playing in the Chinese Yi League for three seasons, the club finished as Second Division Champions and won promotion to the Chinese Jia-B League in 1992 - the club's first league title. As required by Chinese Football Association, on 31 December 1993, the club set up a professional system and became the first professional football club in Qingdao. Subsequently the club was renamed to Qingdao Hainiu, which means "The Sea Bulls of Qingdao", originates from the sound of the foghorn in Tuandao Lighthouse.^[1]

Qingdao Hainiu finished as the Chinese Jia-B League Champions and won promotion to the Chinese Jia-A League in 1994.^[2] In the following season, the club was invited to compete the Tainland Queen's Cup and achieved the third place with 2 wins, 1 draw and 1 lose - the club's first international honour. However, in domestic league the club was relegated to the Division 1B after losing an epic battle against Sichuan Quanxing 2-3. In 1996, the club appointed Wu Hongyue as manager, who led the team to second-place league finish and regained promotion to the Division 1A. Soon after that season, the state-run tobacco producer - Qingdao Yizhong/Etsong Group started to invest the club and added "Yizhong/Etsong" to its name the following year. From 1997 season, the club became a regular member of the top division and was never relegated since then. On November 16, 2002, after beating Liaoning Bird 2-0 in Yizhong Sports Center, the club won its first major trophy: the 2002 Chinese FA Cup.^[3]

After eight-year management by Yizhong/Etsong Group, the club was transferred to a privately owned cable manufacturer - Qingdao Jonoon Group and dropped the long term icon "Hainiu" from its name in December 2004.^[4] The club's new owner slashed down the budget greatly, sold up all notable players and assigned the former Jinan taishan's coach Yin Tiesheng as manager, who is famous for his defending style. In the following three seasons, Yin brought Jonoon to stay firmly in the middle position of the league. In 2008, after Yin's assignment as assistant coach of China Olympic team, the club promoted the assistant coach Guo Kanfeng as head coach and retained eighth place in that season. After six-round terrible management in the following season, Guo was sacked by the club and former notable Serbian coach Slobodan Santrač took over as manager. Though finished at thirteenth place, the team played a beautiful attacking soccer style and even the attacking combination was duplicated by the National Team head coach Gao Hongbo. Soon after 2009 season, the club surprisingly sacked Santrač and reassigned Guo as actual head coach, with Dragan Jovanovič assigned as nominal head coach due to Gu's lack of qualification. In 2010, the club endured a horrible season and lost the last match against Hangzhou Greentown 0-1, but surprisingly survived from relegation in the fourteenth place.^[5]

Crest and colours

Colours

The club's main colour, orange, is the colour of Jonoon, the club's owner, and also represents "passion and energy".

Grounds

Main articles: Qingdao Tiantai Stadium, Hongcheng Stadium, and Yizhong Sports Center

The current home stadium of Qingdao Jonoon Football Club is Qingdao Tiantai Stadium, which is also known as Qingdao First Stadium. Tiantai Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium built in 1933 as Qingdao Municipal Stadium, and was renamed Qingdao First Stadium in 1955. Qingdao Jonoon started to play in Tiantai Stadium in the first three professional seasons, and resided there permanently since 2007.

Ownership and naming history

Year	Owner	Club name	Sponsored team name
1990–1993		Shandong Economic and Trade Commission	Shandong Economic and Trade Commission
1994–1996		Qingdao Hainiu	Qingdao Hainiu
1997	Qingdao Yizhong/Etsong Group	Qingdao Yizhong/Etsong Hainiu	Qingdao Hainiu
1998–2000			Qingdao Yizhong/Etsong Hainiu
2001			Qingdao Beer
2002			Qingdao Hademen
2003–2004			Qingdao Beilaite
2005–2006	Qingdao Zhengneng/Jonoon Group	Qingdao Zhengneng/Jonoon	Qingdao Zhengneng
2007			Qingdao Handicraft City
2008			Qingdao Shengwen Jonoon
2009–present			Qingdao Jonoon

Results

As of the end of 2013 season.^[6]^[7]

League rankings before 1994

Season	1990	1991	1992	1993
Division	3	3	3	2
Position	3	3	1	2¹

Since 1994 as a professional unit

Year	Tier	Pld	W	W%	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Pts	Pos	FA Cup	CSL Cup
1994	2	20	11	55	6	3	28	15	+13	28²	1	not held	not held
1995	1	22	5	22.7	7	10	20	32	−12	22	11	1st round	not held
1996	2	22	14	63.6	2	6	38	27	+11	44	2	2ed round	not held
1997	1	22	6	27.3	7	9	16	27	−11	25	9	2ed round	not held
1998	1	26	8	30.8	8	10	24	30	−6	32	6	2ed round	not held
1999	1	26	8	30.8	6	12	30	37	−7	30	10	2ed round	not held
2000	1	26	6	23.1	11	9	22	29	−7	29	11	1st round	not held
2001	1	26	5	19.2	7	14	22	35	−13	22	13³	Quarterfinals	not held
2002	1	28	9	32.1	9	10	30	34	−4	36	8	Champions	not held
2003	1	28	10	35.7	5	13	40	50	−10	35	11	Round of 16	not held
2004	1	22	4	18.2	9	9	21	28	−7	21	11³	Quarterfinals	1st round
2005	1	26	9	34.6	7	10	26	31	−5	34	7	1st round	Quarterfinals
2006	1	28	6	21.4	7	15	25	36	−11	25	14	1st round	not held
2007	1	28	10	35.7	6	12	36	42	−6	36	8	not held	not held
2008	1	30	10	33.3	9	11	39	36	+3	39	8	not held	not held
2009	1	30	8	26.7	12	10	36	36	0	36	13	not held	not held
2010	1	30	6	20	12	12	31	44	−13	30	14	not held	not held
2011	1	30	12	40	9	9	37	33	+4	45	6	1st round	not held
2012	1	30	10	33.3	6	14	26	34	-8	36	13	4th round	not held
2013	1	30	7	23	10	13	26	41	-15	31	15	Quarterfinals	not held

^Note 1 : no promotion ^Note 2 : 2 points each win ^Note 3 : no relegation

Chinese Super Cup results

Season	2002
Results	Runners-up

Queen's Cup results

Season	1995
Results	3

Key

	China top division
	China second division
	China third division
C	Champions
RU	Runners-up
3	Third place
	Relegated

Pld = Played
W = Games won
D = Games drawn
L = Games lost
F = Goals for
A = Goals against
Pts = Points
Pos = Final position

R1 = Round 1
R2 = Round 2
R3 = Round 3
R4 = Round 4

F = Final
SF = Semi-finals
QF = Quarter-finals
R16 = Round of 16
Group = Group stage
GS2 = Second Group stage
QR1 = First Qualifying Round
QR2 = Second Qualifying Round
QR3 = Third Qualifying Round

Players

Current squad

As of 3 January 2014^[8]

First team

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.	Position	Player
1	GK	Liu Jun
2	MF	Guo Liang
3	DF	Zheng Jianfeng
5	DF	Xu Jingjie
7	DF	Yao Jiangshan
8	FW	Song Bo
13	MF	Quan Lei
14	DF	Wei Renjie
15	FW	Zhu Jianrong
16	DF	Li Zhuangfei
18	DF	Jiao Zhe
19	DF	Song Wenjie
20	DF	Li Linfeng
22	GK	Liu Zhenli
23	MF	Song Long

No.	Position	Player
25	MF	Zou Zheng
26	DF	Sun Jiangshan
27	MF	Ma Leilei
28	GK	Mou Pengfei
29	MF	Zhu Shiyu
30	DF	Yi Guangjun
32	DF	Li Peng
33	DF	Sha Yibo
35	GK	Sun Pinghai
36	FW	Pu Xianlin
37	FW	Lu Yi
38	FW	Xu Meng
40	MF	Xing Dong
42	MF	Liu Haonan

Reserve squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.	Position	Player
41	DF	Liu Yangyang
43	DF	Wei Jiye
44	DF	Yan Tengfei
45	FW	Gao Shunhang
46	DF	Yu Xintong
47	FW	Yao Yifei
48	MF	Wang Zongzhe

No.	Position	Player
49	FW	Yuan Ruike
50	MF	Li Yu
51	GK	Wang Qi
52	MF	Pang Zhiquan
53	GK	Gong Linhui
54	DF	Bo Yunfei

All-time top scorers

Since 1994 the first professional league season. CFA Cup and CSL Cup are included. Correct as the end of season 2011.

	Name	Years	League	FA Cup	League Cup	Total
1	Qu Bo	2000–2009	051 !051	003 !003	003 !003	057 !057
2	Jiang Ning	2004–2010	035 !035	001 !001	003 !003	039 !039
3	Liu Jian	2004–2013	035 !035	000 !000	003 !003	038 !038
4	Gao Ming	2000–2004	019 !019	004 !004	000 !000	023 !023
5	Zheng Long	2007–2013	019 !019	000 !000	000 !000	019 !019
6	Zuo Wenqing	1994,1996–1999	017 !017	000 !000	000 !000	017 !017
7	Dragan Vukoja	2002–2003	012 !012	004 !004	000 !000	016 !016
8	Tang Lepu	1994–1996	014 !014	000 !000	000 !000	014 !014
9	Fan Xuewei	1994–1999	013 !013	000 !000	000 !000	013 !013
10	Jiao Chunben	1994–1999	012 !012	000 !000	000 !000	012 !012

Top league scorers each season

Since 1994 the first professional league season. Correct as of 2 July 2012.

Season	Top scorer	Goals
1994	Fan Xuewei	07
1995	Tang Lepu	06
1996	Jiao Chunben Tang Lepu Zuo Wenqing Ji Yujie	06
1997	Zhang Jun	04
1998	Cao Xiandong	06
1999	Gilberto William	07
2000	Qu Bo	08
2001	Emerson	05
2002	Dragan Vukoja	08
2003	Gao Ming	09
2004	Sun Xinbo	05
2005	Qu Bo Jiang Ning	06
2006	Jiang Ning	07
2007	Liu Jian	08
2008	Mitchel Brown	07
2009	Qu Bo	12
2010	Aleksandar Rodić	08
2011	Song Wenjie Zhu Jianrong	06

Club Officials

Current Coaching staff

Position	Staff
Assistant coaches	Liu Yueyang
Assistant coaches	Gao Ming
Assistant coaches	Li Xiaolong
Goalkeepers coach	Lucas

Source: Sina.com

Managerial history

Name	Dates	Notes
Wang Shouye	1990–91
Liu Guojiang	1992
Wang Shouye	1993–94
Xu Yonglai	1995
Wu Hongyue	1996
Liu Guojiang	1997
Li Yingfa	1998
Kim Jung-Nam	1999	First manager from outside of China
Guo Zuojin	1999	Caretaker
Wang Shouye	1999	Caretaker
Yang Weijian	1999	Caretaker
Miloljub Ostojić	2000	First manager from outside of Asia
Guo Zuojin	2000–01
Lee Jang-Soo	2002–03
Tang Lepu	2004
Wang Weiman	2004	Caretaker
Yin Tiesheng	2005–07
Guo Kanfeng	2008–09
Slobodan Santrač	April 30, 2009–Nov 11, 2009
Dragan Jovanovič	2010	The actual manager is Guo Kanfeng
Ji Yujie	2010	The actual manager is Guo Kanfeng
Chang Woe-Ryong	Jan 1, 2011–Dec 31, 2011
Blaž Slišković	Jan 1, 2012–March 13, 2012
Yang Weijian	2012	Caretaker
Chang Woe-Ryong	May 24, 2012–Aug 20, 2013
Li Yingfa	Aug 20, 2013–Sept 5, 2013	Caretaker
Goran Stevanović	Sept 5, 2013–Oct 30, 2013

Honours

Qingdao Jonoon's first trophy was the Chinese Yi League Champions, which it won as Shandong Economic and Trade Commission in 1992. In 1995, the club won its first international honour as Qingdao Hainiu - the Tailand Queen's Cup third place. In 2002, the club won its first major trophy - the China FA Cup and became the Chinese Super Cup Runners-up that season.

Domestic

FA Cup Winners: 1

2002

Super Cup Runners-up: 1

2002

Jia-B League Champions: 1

1994

Jia-B League Runners-up: 2

1993, 1996

Yi League Champions: 1

1992

Reserve team:

Coca-Cola Olympic League Champions: 2

1998, 1999

Youth team:

U19 FA Cup Winners: 1

2006

International

Queen's Cup Third Places: 1

1995

Player honours

Chinese Football Association Young Player of the Year
The following players have won the Chinese Football Association Young Player of the Year award while playing for Qingdao Yizhong Hainiu:

Qu Bo - 2000

The following players have won the Chinese Football Association Young Player of the Year award while playing for Qingdao Jonoon:

Song Wenjie - 2012

Top Scorer of 2010 East Asian Football Championship
The following players have won the Top Scorer of 2010 East Asian Football Championship award while playing for Qingdao Jonoon:

Qu Bo - 2010

Best 11 in the Chinese Football Association Team of the year
The following players have won the Best 11 in the Chinese Football Association Team of the year award while playing for Qingdao Yizhong Hainiu:

Chen Gang - 1999, DF

The following players have won the Best 11 in the Chinese Football Association Team of the year award while playing for Qingdao Jonoon:

Liu Jian - 2007, MF
Qu Bo - 2009, FW

Records

Team records

Matches

First Jia-B League match: Shandong Economic and Trade Commission 3-0 Jiangsu, 17 January 1993
First Professional League match: Qingdao Hainiu 3-2 Henan Jianye, 17 April 1994
First Jia-A League match: Guangzhou Apollo 1-0 Qingdao Hainiu, 16 April 1995
First FA Cup match: Qingdao Hainiu 0-1 Liaoning Dongyao, 25 June 1995
First Super Cup match: Qingdao Beilaite 0-1 Dalian Shide, 6 February 2003
First Super League match: Qingdao Beilaite 2-2 Shanghai International, 16 May 2004
First League Cup match: Qingdao Beilaite 2-1 Liaoning Zhongyu, 2 June 2004

Record wins

Record win: 6-1 v Chongqing Lifan, Super League, 8 August 2009
Record League win: 6-1 v Chongqing Lifan, Super League, 8 August 2009
Record Super League win: 6-1 v Chongqing Lifan, 8 August 2009
Record FA Cup win: 4-0

v Guizhou Zhicheng, 27 June 2012

Record League home win: 6-1 v Chongqing Lifan, Super League, 8 August 2009
Record League away win: 5-1 v Changsha Ginde, Super League, 11 October 2008

Record defeats

Record defeat: 0-7 v Chongqing Longxin, 30 May 1999
Record League defeat: 0-5 v Yunnan Hongta, Jia-A League, 10 June 2001
Record Super League defeat: 0-4

v Shandong Luneng, 22 August 2007

v Tianjin Teda, 8 September 2007

v Jiangsu Sainty, 22 August 2010

Record FA Cup defeat: 0-7 v Chongqing Longxin, 30 May 1999
Record League home defeat: 0-4 v Shandong Luneng, Super League, 22 August 2007
Record League away defeat: 0-5 v Yunnan Hongta, Jia-A League, 10 June 2001

Player records

Most goals in a season in all competition: 12 - Qu Bo, Super League, 2009
Most League goals in a season: 12 - Qu Bo, Super League, 2009
Top scorer with fewest goals in a season: 4 - Zhang Jun, Jia-A League, 1997
Most goals scored in a match: 3 - Jiang Ning v Chongqing Lifan, 29 March 2006
Fastest Goal: 20 seconds - Peng Weijun v Yunnan Hongta, 2 April 2000
First hat-trick: Jiang Ning v Chongqing Lifan, 29 March 2006

References

↑ "青岛". sports.163.com. Retrieved 18 June 2012. (Chinese)
↑ "China League 1994". rsssf.com. 19 Jun 2003. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
↑ "China 2002". rsssf.com. 30 Mar 2003. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
↑ "中能集团简介". jonoon.com.cn. Retrieved 18 June 2012. (Chinese)
↑ "China 2010". rsssf.com. 10 Dec 2010. Retrieved 18 June 2012.
↑ "China League History". rsssf.com. 22 Oct 2009. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
↑ "青岛中能". sodasoccer.com. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
↑ 青岛中能2012赛季中超联赛球员及教练员名单 (Chinese)

External links

Official Qingdao Jonoon Football Club website0(Chinese)
Official Qingdao Jonoon Group0(Chinese)
1994-2003 Qingdao F.C. players' appearance statistics0(Chinese)

v t e China League One

2014 clubs	Beijing Baxy Beijing BIT Chengdu Tiancheng Chongqing Lifan Guangdong Sunray Cave Hebei Zhongji Hunan Billows Qingdao Hainiu Qingdao Jonoon Shenyang Zhongze Shenzhen Ruby Shijiazhuang Yongchang Tianjin Songjiang Wuhan Zall Xinjiang Bogda Yanbian Baekdu

Seasons	2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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