Pyranose oxidase

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pyranose oxidase
Identifiers
EC number 1.1.3.10
CAS number 37250-80-9
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / EGO

In enzymology, a pyranose oxidase (EC 1.1.3.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

D-glucose + O2 \rightleftharpoons 2-dehydro-D-glucose + H2O2

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are D-glucose and O2, whereas its two products are 2-dehydro-D-glucose and H2O2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is pyranose:oxygen 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include glucose 2-oxidase, and pyranose-2-oxidase. This enzyme participates in pentose phosphate pathway. It employs one cofactor, FAD.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 8 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1TT0, 1TZL, 2F5V, 2F6C, 2IGK, 2IGM, 2IGN, and 2IGO.

References

    • Janssen FW, Ruelius HW (1968). "Carbohydrate oxidase, a novel enzyme from Polyporus obtusus. II Specificity and characterization of reaction products". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 167 (3): 50110. PMID 5722278. 
    • Machida Y and Nakanishi T (1984). "Purification and properties of pyranose oxidase from Coriolus versicolor". Agric. Biol. Chem. 48: 24632470. 
    • Neidleman SL, Amon WF, Jr and Geigert J (1981). "Process for the production of fructose". Chem. Abstr. 94: 20737. 
    • Ruelius HW, Kerwin RM, Janssen FW (1968). "Carbohydrate oxidase, a novel enzyme from Polyporus obtusus. I Isolation and purification". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 167 (3): 493500. PMID 5725162. 
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