Punaauia
| Punaauia, Tahiti, French Polynesia | |
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| Coordinates: 17°38′S 149°36′W / 17.63°S 149.60°WCoordinates: 17°38′S 149°36′W / 17.63°S 149.60°W | |
| Country | France |
| Overseas collectivity | French Polynesia |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Rony Tumahai |
| Area | |
| • Land | 75.9 km2 (29.3 sq mi) |
| Population (August 2007 census) | |
| • Population1 | 25,441 |
| • Population1 Density | 340/km2 (870/sq mi) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 98738 / 98718 |
| Elevation | 0–2,241 m (0–7,352 ft) |
| 1 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. | |
Punaauia is a commune in the suburbs of Papeete in French Polynesia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. Punaauia is located on the island of Tahiti, in the administrative subdivision of the Windward Islands, themselves part of the Society Islands. In the late 1890s, the French painter Paul Gauguin lived in Punaauia. Here he painted his masterpiece, Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?. The commune borders Faaa on the north and Paea on the south.
History
Like many of the other communes and islands of French Polynesia, the area was first settled by early Polynesians from Asia around 30,000 years ago. These people have already settled on the Marquesas Islands and then they traveled on their sea canoes to the Society Islands. They had lived off of fish and other early creatures of Tahiti. Most of the early Polynesians had built houses on the beach. Later on, they had built houses further inland because of high tide. Captain James Cook came on his expedition to chart the Pacific islands during 1770. He also came with exploror Englishman Samuel Wallis to explore. James Cook later went to Australia. Charles Darwin came to the Society Islands in the 1800s from the western pacific. Punaauia experienced a major population boom in the late 1990s. The commune now has about 25,000 inhabitants and is the 3rd largest commune by population in French Polynesia.
Transport
The Aremiti ferry is the main ferry that sails to Moorea and a few other Society Islands. The ferry is white white with red stripes. The other is the Moorea Ferry which is white on the top and blue on the bottom.
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