Professorville

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Professorville Historic District
Location Roughly bounded by Embarcadero Rd., Addison Ave., Emerson and Cowper Sts.
Palo Alto, California
Coordinates 37°26′28.39″N 122°9′14.87″W / 37.4412194°N 122.1541306°W / 37.4412194; -122.1541306Coordinates: 37°26′28.39″N 122°9′14.87″W / 37.4412194°N 122.1541306°W / 37.4412194; -122.1541306
Governing body Private
NRHP Reference # 80000861 [1]
Added to NRHP October 3, 1980

Professorville is a registered historic district in Palo Alto, California that contains homes that were built by Stanford University professors. The historic district is bounded by Kingsley and Addison avenues and the cross streets of Ramona and Waverly. The community considers the district to be larger and bounded by Addison and Cowper St. to the north west and north east and Emerson St. and Embarcadero Rd. to the south west and south east.[2]

Origins

The Professorville Historic District reflects the area's origins and its early years related to the founding of both Stanford University and Palo Alto itself. Stanford University allowed professors to build houses on Stanford land, but would only lease the land. Professorville was the closest place to the campus and downtown Palo Alto that was not owned by the Stanfords. Professors who preferred to own their own land rather than lease it from the Stanfords built their homes there.[3] Lot sizes in Professorville vary greatly in size and location, including flag lots. The developer of the tract was eager to sell the land and so he sold various lot sizes including full blocks and half blocks. The owners of the large lots then sold off portions of their property, starting at the outer edges, until the original buildings themselves were on a modest sized remaining lot.[2] In June 2010, the median list price for houses in Professorville was $1.85 million.[4]

Architecture

The buildings most representative of Professorville are brown-shingled houses with gambrel roofs, whose stylistic influences range from Colonial Revival to American Craftsman. Dutch Colonials are the predominant architecture on three blocks of Kingsley Avenue.

One of the largest residences, a 3-story, 14-room frame house at 450 Kingsley, is the former home of Stanford's first physics professor, Fernando Sanford[5] designed by architect Frank McMurray of Chicago. The house includes features fashionable at the time such as a Queen Anne corner tower and a Palladian window in front. Other former professors' houses include 1005 Bryant, built for professor Frank Angell who founded the university's psychology department,[6] and 433 Melville, built for professor Charles Henry Gilbert, founding chair of the Zoology Department, and designed by Professor A. B. Clark, an architect and art professor.[7][8]

See also

Footnotes

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2006-03-15. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bass, Patricia (October 21, 2005). "Professorville". Palo Alto Weekly (Palo Alto, California). Retrieved May 28, 2012. 
  3. Levermore-Rich, Adam (August 3, 2001). "Professorville". Palo Alto Weekly (Palo Alto, California). Retrieved May 28, 2012. 
  4. "Professorville Local Information". June 30, 2010. Retrieved May 28, 2012. 
  5. "Memorial Resolution: Fernando Sanford (1856-1948)". Stanford Historical Society. Retrieved 19 June 2012. 
  6. "History of the Psychology Department". Stanford University. Retrieved 19 June 2012. 
  7. "Architect Arthur Bridgman Clark". Stanford Historical Society. Retrieved 19 June 2012. 
  8. "Professorville Historic District". Santa Clara County: California's Historic Silicon Valley. National Park Service. Retrieved 19 June 2012. 

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Park Service.

References

External links

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