Prix Vermeille
Group 1 race | |
---|---|
Prix Vermeille | |
Location | Longchamp Racecourse Paris, France |
Inaugurated | 1897 |
Race type | Flat / Thoroughbred |
Sponsor | Qatar |
Website | france-galop.com |
Race information | |
Distance | 2,400 metres (1½ miles) |
Surface | Turf |
Track | Right-handed |
Qualification | Three-years-old and up fillies and mares |
Weight | 54½ kg (3yo); 58 kg (4yo+) |
Purse | €350,000 (2012) 1st: €199,990 |
The Prix Vermeille is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbred fillies and mares aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in September.
History
The event is named after a filly foaled in 1853. She was initially known as Merveille, but was later renamed Vermeille. She did not have a remarkable racing career, but was highly successful as a broodmare.
The Prix Vermeille was established in 1897, and was originally restricted to fillies aged three. Due to World War I, it was abandoned from 1914 to 1918.
The event was cancelled twice during World War II, in 1939 and 1940. It was temporarily switched to Le Tremblay in 1943 and 1944.
The race was opened to four-year-old fillies in 2004, and to older mares in 2006.
Preceded by the Poule d'Essai des Pouliches and the Prix de Diane, the Prix Vermeille is the final leg of France's fillies' Triple Crown. The feat of winning all three has been achieved by six horses, most recently Zarkava in 2008.
The Prix Vermeille is held three weeks before the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, and it sometimes serves as a trial for that event. The 2013 winner, Treve was the sixth horse to win both races in the same year.
Records
Most successful horse:
- no horse has won this race more than once
Leading jockey (7 wins):
- Yves Saint-Martin – Golden Girl (1963), Casaque Grise (1967), Saraca (1969), Allez France (1973), Paulista (1974), Sharaya (1983), Darara (1986)
Leading trainer (7 wins):
- Alain de Royer-Dupré – Sharaya (1983), Darara (1986), Daryaba (1999), Shawanda (2005), Mandesha (2006), Zarkava (2008), Shareta (2012)
Leading owner (7 wins):
- Marcel Boussac – Durban (1921), Merry Girl (1928), La Circe (1933), Corteira (1948), Janiari (1956), Arbencia (1957), Astola (1961, dead-heat)
Winners since 1965
Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1965 | Aunt Edith | 3 | Lester Piggott | Noel Murless | John Hornung | 2:31.50 |
1966 | Haltilala | 3 | Jean Deforge | Geoffroy Watson | Guy de Rothschild | 2:34.40 |
1967 | Casaque Grise | 3 | Yves Saint-Martin | François Mathet | Mrs François Dupré | 2:43.70 |
1968 | Roseliere | 3 | Y. Josse | Georges Bridgland | Mrs Georges Bridgland | 2:45.40 |
1969 | Saraca | 3 | Yves Saint-Martin | François Mathet | Arpad Plesch | 2:38.80 |
1970 | Highest Hopes | 3 | Joe Mercer | Dick Hern | Brook Holliday | 2:29.20 |
1971 | Pistol Packer | 3 | Freddy Head | Alec Head | Ghislaine Head | 2:34.70 |
1972 (dh) |
Paysanne San San |
3 3 |
Jean Deforge Jean Cruguet |
Geoffroy Watson Angel Penna |
Guy de Rothschild Countess Batthyany |
2:35.60 |
1973 | Allez France | 3 | Yves Saint-Martin | Albert Klimscha | Daniel Wildenstein | 2:43.40 |
1974 | Paulista | 3 | Yves Saint-Martin | Angel Penna | Daniel Wildenstein | 2:33.60 |
1975 | Ivanjica | 3 | Gary W. Moore | Alec Head | Jacques Wertheimer | 2:34.70 |
1976 | Lagunette | 3 | Philippe Paquet | François Boutin | Marius Berghgracht | 2:40.20 |
1977 | Kamicia | 3 | Alain Badel | Jean Laumain | Mrs Henri Rabatel | 2:30.50 |
1978 | Dancing Maid | 3 | Freddy Head | Alec Head | Jacques Wertheimer | 2:34.00 |
1979 | Three Troikas | 3 | Freddy Head | Criquette Head | Ghislaine Head | 2:30.30 |
1980 | Mrs Penny | 3 | John Matthias | Ian Balding | Eric Kronfeld | 2:34.90 |
1981 | April Run | 3 | Philippe Paquet | François Boutin | Diana Firestone | 2:32.90 |
1982 | All Along | 3 | Greville Starkey | Patrick Biancone | Daniel Wildenstein | 2:29.90 |
1983 | Sharaya | 3 | Yves Saint-Martin | Alain de Royer-Dupré | HH Aga Khan IV | 2:42.10 |
1984 | Northern Trick | 3 | Cash Asmussen | François Boutin | Stavros Niarchos | 2:40.90 |
1985 | Walensee | 3 | Eric Legrix | Patrick Biancone | Daniel Wildenstein | 2:32.70 |
1986 | Darara | 3 | Yves Saint-Martin | Alain de Royer-Dupré | HH Aga Khan IV | 2:38.70 |
1987 | Bint Pasha | 3 | Pat Eddery | Paul Cole | Fahd Salman | 2:31.70 |
1988 | Indian Rose | 3 | Tony Cruz | Jean-Marie Béguigné | Guy de Rothschild | 2:28.80 |
1989 | Young Mother | 3 | Alain Badel | Jean-Marie Béguigné | Jean-Marie Béguigné | 2:33.10 |
1990 | Salsabil | 3 | Willie Carson | John Dunlop | Hamdan Al Maktoum | 2:29.60 |
1991 | Magic Night | 3 | Alain Badel | Philippe Demercastel | Mrs P. Demercastel | 2:27.80 |
1992 | Jolypha | 3 | Pat Eddery | André Fabre | Khalid Abdullah | 2:32.80 |
1993 | Intrepidity | 3 | Thierry Jarnet | André Fabre | Sheikh Mohammed | 2:36.80 |
1994 | Sierra Madre | 3 | Gérald Mossé | Pascal Bary | Jean-Louis Bouchard | 2:35.30 |
1995 | Carling | 3 | Thierry Thulliez | Corine Barande-Barbe | Ecurie Delbart | 2:32.80 |
1996 | My Emma | 3 | Cash Asmussen | Rae Guest | Matthews Breeding | 2:31.30 |
1997 | Queen Maud | 3 | Olivier Peslier | Jean de Roualle | Gary Tanaka | 2:28.20 |
1998 | Leggera | 3 | Richard Quinn | John Dunlop | Hildegard Focke | 2:41.40 |
1999 | Daryaba | 3 | Gérald Mossé | Alain de Royer-Dupré | HH Aga Khan IV | 2:30.60 |
2000 | Volvoreta | 3 | Michael Kinane | Carlos Lerner | Maria-Soledad Vidal | 2:26.30 |
2001 | Aquarelliste | 3 | Dominique Boeuf | Elie Lellouche | Daniel Wildenstein | 2:29.40 |
2002 | Pearly Shells | 3 | Christophe Soumillon | François Rohaut | 6C Racing Ltd | 2:26.00 |
2003 | Mezzo Soprano | 3 | Frankie Dettori | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 2:26.10 |
2004 | Sweet Stream | 4 | Thierry Gillet | John Hammond | Team Valor | 2:29.50 |
2005 | Shawanda | 3 | Christophe Soumillon | Alain de Royer-Dupré | HH Aga Khan IV | 2:32.00 |
2006 | Mandesha | 3 | Christophe Soumillon | Alain de Royer-Dupré | Zahra Aga Khan | 2:29.20 |
2007 | Mrs Lindsay | 3 | Johnny Murtagh | François Rohaut | Bettina Jenney | 2:27.00 |
2008 | Zarkava | 3 | Christophe Soumillon | Alain de Royer-Dupré | HH Aga Khan IV | 2:26.00 |
2009 | Stacelita [a] | 3 | Christophe Lemaire | Jean-Claude Rouget | Schwartz / Monastic | 2:29.10 |
2010 | Midday | 4 | Tom Queally | Henry Cecil | Khalid Abdullah | 2:32.40 |
2011 | Galikova | 3 | Olivier Peslier | Freddy Head | Wertheimer et Frère | 2:34.38 |
2012 | Shareta | 4 | Christophe Lemaire | Alain de Royer-Dupré | HH Aga Khan IV | 2:29.06 |
2013 | Treve | 3 | Frankie Dettori | Criquette Head-Maarek | Sheikh Joaan al Thani | 2:36.82 |
a Dar Re Mi finished first in 2009, but she was relegated to fifth place following a stewards' inquiry.
Earlier winners
- 1897: Ortie Blanche
- 1898: Melina
- 1899: Sesara
- 1900: Semendria
- 1901: La Camargo
- 1902: Ophelia
- 1903: Mater
- 1904: Profane
- 1905: Brienne
- 1906: Bethsaida
- 1907: Claudia
- 1908: Medeah
- 1909: Ronde de Nuit
- 1910: Basse Pointe
- 1911: Tripolette
- 1912: Reveuse
- 1913: Moia
- 1914–18: no race
- 1919: Stearine
- 1920: Meddlesome Maid
- 1921: Durban
- 1922: Sainte Ursule
- 1923: Quoi
- 1924: Isola Bella
- 1925: La Habanera
- 1926: Dorina
- 1927: Samphire
- 1928: Merry Girl
- 1929: Calandria
- 1930: Commanderie
- 1931: Pearl Cap
- 1932: Kiddie
- 1933: La Circe
- 1934: Mary Tudor
- 1935: Crisa
- 1936: Mistress Ford
- 1937: Tonnelle
- 1938: Ma Normandie
- 1939–40: no race
- 1941: Longthanh
- 1942: Vigilance
- 1943: Folle Nuit
- 1944: La Belle du Canet
- 1945: Nikellora
- 1946: Pirette
- 1947: Procureuse
- 1948: Corteira
- 1949: Bagheera
- 1950: Kilette
- 1951: Orberose
- 1952: La Mirambule
- 1953: Radio
- 1954: Philante
- 1955: Wild Miss
- 1956: Janiari
- 1957: Arbencia
- 1958: Bella Paola
- 1959: Mi Carina
- 1960: Lezghinka
- 1961: Anne la Douce / Astola *
- 1962: Monade
- 1963: Golden Girl
- 1964: Astaria
* The 1961 race was a dead-heat and has joint winners.
See also
References
- France Galop / Racing Post:
- galop.courses-france.com:
- france-galop.com – A Brief History: Prix Vermeille.
- galopp-sieger.de – Prix Vermeille.
- horseracingintfed.com – International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Prix Vermeille (2012).
- pedigreequery.com – Prix Vermeille – Longchamp.