Principality of Pereyaslavl
Principality of Pereyaslavl Переяславське князівство (Ukrainian) | |||||
Principality | |||||
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Capital | Pereyaslavl | ||||
Languages | Official language: Old East Slavic | ||||
Religion | Official religion: Orthodox | ||||
Government | monarchy | ||||
Prince of Pereyaslavl | |||||
- | 988–1010 | Yaroslav I the Wise (first) | |||
- | 1206–1239 | Vladimir IV Rurikovich (last) | |||
History | |||||
- | Established | 988 | |||
- | Disestablished | 1239 | |||
Currency | Grivna | ||||
Today part of | |||||
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The Primary Chronicle dates the foundation of the city of Pereyaslavl' to 992; the archaeological evidence suggests it was founded not long after this date.[2] In its early days it was one of the important cities in Kievan Rus behind the Principality of Chernigov and that of Kiev. The city was located at a ford where Vladimir the Great fought a battle against the nomad Pechenegs.[3]
The principality can be traced as a semi-independent dominion from the inheritance of the sons of Yaroslav the Wise, Svyatoslav receiving Chernigov, Vsevolod getting Pereyaslavl, Smolensk going to Vyacheslav and Vladimir-in-Volhynia going to Igor; this ladder of succession.[4]
The Primary Chronicle had recorded that in 988 Vladimir had assigned the northern lands (later associated with Pereyaslavl) to Yaroslav.[5] The town was destroyed by the Mongols in March 1239, the first of the great Rus' cities to fall.[6]
See also
- Prince of Pereyaslavl, for list of rulers
Notes
References
- Franklin, Simon; Shepard, Jonathan (1996), The Emergence of Rus, 750-1200, Longman History of Russia, London & New York: Longman, ISBN 0-582-49091-X
- Martin, Janet (1995), Medieval Russia, 970-1584, Cambridge Medieval Textbooks, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-36832-4
External links
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