Prevotella bryantii

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Prevotella bryantii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Bacteroidetes
Class: Bacteroidetes
Order: Bacteroidales
Family: Bacteroidaceae
Genus: Prevotella
Species: P. bryantii
Binomial name
Prevotella bryantii
Avgustin et al. 1997

Prevotella bryantii, previously known as Bacteroides ruminicola ruminicola subsp. brevis biovar 3, is a species of bacterium.[1]

Prevotella species are part of the human oral and vaginal flora. They play a role in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease,[2] gingivitis, extraoral and some odontogenic infections,[3] and strains are usually carried in families, in so-called intrafamilial carriage.[4] It is also associated with carothid atherosclerosis.[3]

References

  1. Avgustin, G.; Wallace, R. J.; Flint, H. J. (1997). "Phenotypic Diversity among Ruminal Isolates of Prevotella ruminicola: Proposal of Prevotella brevis sp. nov., Prevotella bryantii sp. nov., and Prevotella albensis sp. nov. and Redefinition of Prevotella ruminicola". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 47 (2): 284–288. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-284. ISSN 0020-7713. 
  2. Stingu, Catalina-Suzana; Schaumann, Reiner; Jentsch, Holger; Eschrich, Klaus; Brosteanu, Oana; Rodloff, Arne C. (2013). "Association of periodontitis with increased colonization byPrevotella nigrescens". Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry 4 (1): 20–25. doi:10.1111/j.2041-1626.2012.00129.x. ISSN 2041-1618. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Yakob, M.; Söder, B.; Meurman, J. H.; Jogestrand, T.; Nowak, J.; Söder, P.-Ö. (2011). "Prevotella nigrescens and Porphyromonas gingivalis are associated with signs of carotid atherosclerosis in subjects with and without periodontitis". Journal of Periodontal Research 46 (6): 749–755. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0765.2011.01398.x. ISSN 0022-3484. 
  4. Fukui K, Kato N, Kato H, Watanabe K, Tatematsu N (October 1999). "Incidence of Prevotella intermedia and Prevotella nigrescens carriage among family members with subclinical periodontal disease". Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37 (10): 3141–5. PMC 85513. PMID 10488167. Retrieved 2013-06-12. 

Further reading

  • Species clustering: Kuhnert, P. (2002). "Phylogenetic analysis of Prevotella nigrescens, Prevotella intermedia and Porphyromonas gingivalis clinical strains reveals a clear species clustering". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 52 (4): 1391–1395. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02021-0. ISSN 1466-5026. 
  • Nicola D. Walker, Neil R. McEwan & R. John Wallace (February 2005). "A pepD-like peptidase from the ruminal bacterium, Prevotella albensis". FEMS microbiology letters 243 (2): 399–404. doi:10.1016/j.femsle.2004.12.032. PMID 15686841. 
  • Accetto, Tomaž, and Gorazd Avguštin. "Inability of Prevotella bryantii to Form a Functional Shine-Dalgarno Interaction Reflects Unique Evolution of Ribosome Binding Sites in Bacteroidetes." PloS one 6.8 (2011): e22914.
  • Lou, J., K. A. Dawson, and H. J. Strobel. "Glycogen biosynthesis via UDP-glucose in the ruminal bacterium Prevotella bryantii B1 (4)." Applied and environmental microbiology 63.11 (1997): 4355-4359.
  • Purushe, Janaki, et al. "Comparative genome analysis of Prevotella ruminicola and Prevotella bryantii: insights into their environmental niche." Microbial ecology 60.4 (2010): 721-729.
  • Dodd, D.; Moon, Y.-H.; Swaminathan, K.; Mackie, R. I.; Cann, I. K. O. (2010). "Transcriptomic Analyses of Xylan Degradation by Prevotella bryantii and Insights into Energy Acquisition by Xylanolytic Bacteroidetes". Journal of Biological Chemistry 285 (39): 30261–30273. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.141788. ISSN 0021-9258. 

External links



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