Prenanthes

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Rattlesnake root
Prenanthes alata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Cichorieae
Genus: Prenanthes
L.
Species

P. alata
P. alata
P. alba
P. altissima
P. aspera
P. autumnalis
P. barbata
P. boottii
P. crepidinea
P. nana
P. purpurea
P. racemosa
P. roanensis
P. sagittata
P. serpentaria
P. trifoliolata

Prenanthes is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae, often referred to as Rattlesnake root. It consists of about 26 to 30 species, native to North America, Asia, and Africa.[1] Most species have flowers that nod (bend over and point downwards) and lobed leaves.[1] The genus, as defined this way, may be polyphyletic.[1]

The flowers are white, yellow, or pink.[1]

Molecular analysis in 2009 revealed that the genus is monotypic, and all but one species will be moved to other genera, leaving only P. purpurea.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Prenanthes". Flora of North America. 
  2. Posch, M., et al. (2011). A new trisaccharide derivative from Prenanthes purpurea. Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 76(6), 841-45.
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