Precession (disambiguation)

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Precession refers to a specific change in the direction of the rotation axis of a rotating object, in which the second Euler angle (angle of nutation) is constant

Precession may specifically mean:

  • Precession is the name of one of the Euler rotations
  • Axial precession (astronomy) the precession of the Earth's axis of rotation (also known as the "precession of the equinoxes"), or similar
  • de Sitter precession a general relativistic correction to the precession of a gyroscope near a large mass such as the Earth
  • Larmor precession the precession of the magnetic moments of electrons, atomic nuclei, and atoms about an external magnetic field
  • Lense-Thirring precession a general relativistic correction to the precession of a gyroscope near a large rotating mass such as the Earth
  • Precession (mechanical) the process of one part rotating with respect to another due to fretting between the two
  • Thomas precession a special relativistic correction to the precession of a gyroscope in a rotating non-inertial frame

Precession can also refer to change in the direction of an axis other than an axis of rotation:

  • Apsidal precession, perihelion precession, or orbital precession, the rotation of the orbit of a celestial body

See also

  • Axial tilt, also called axial inclination or obliquity, is the inclination angle of a planet's rotational axis in relation to a perpendicular to its orbital plane
  • Conventional International Origin is a conventionally defined reference axis of the pole's average location over the year 1900
  • Great year, also known as a Platonic year or Equinoctial cycle, is the time required for one complete cycle of the precession of the equinoxes
  • Nutation is a slight irregular motion (etymologically a "nodding") in the axis of rotation of a largely axially symmetric object
  • Polar motion is the movement of Earth's rotation axis across its surface
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