Prairie Grove, Arkansas

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Prairie Grove, Arkansas
City
Borden House on Prairie Grove Battlefield State Park
Location in Arkansas
Coordinates: 35°58′37″N 94°18′58″W / 35.97694°N 94.31611°W / 35.97694; -94.31611Coordinates: 35°58′37″N 94°18′58″W / 35.97694°N 94.31611°W / 35.97694; -94.31611
Country United States
State Arkansas
County Washington
Incorporated 1888
Government
  Mayor Sonny Hudson
Area
  Total 2.1 sq mi (5.4 km2)
  Land 2.1 sq mi (5.4 km2)
  Water 0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation 1,165 ft (355 m)
Population (2000)
  Total 2,540
  Density 1,212.6/sq mi (469.2/km2)
Time zone Central (UTC-6)
  Summer (DST) Central (UTC-5)
ZIP code 72753
Area code(s) 479
FIPS code 05-57170
GNIS feature ID 0078091
Website http://www.prairiegrovearkansas.org/

Prairie Grove is a city in Washington County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 2,540 at the 2000 census. It is part of the FayettevilleSpringdaleRogers, AR-MO Metropolitan Statistical Area. Located here is the Prairie Grove Battlefield State Park. The park spans a large amount of land and contains a visitor center, museum, several monuments, a driving tour and a collection of period buildings and homes you can tour.

History

Prairie Grove was the site of the Battle of Prairie Grove during the American Civil War. Confederate forces under General Thomas C. Hindman attempted to prevent the juncture of two Federal forces under Generals James G. Blunt and Francis J. Herron. The result of the battle was a tactical stalemate which assured permanent Union control of northwest Arkansas. The battlefield is now a State Military Park. During Labor Day weekend in the fall, the park hosts the Clothesline Fair which is a typical southern style hometown celebration. Crafts vendors and artists from all over the nation descend on this southern town to display and sell their talents and wares.

Geography

Prairie Grove is located at 35°58′37″N 94°18′58″W / 35.97694°N 94.31611°W / 35.97694; -94.31611 (35.976919, -94.316167)[1].

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2), all of it land.

Demographics

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 2,540 people, 981 households, and 707 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,212.6 people per square mile (469.2/km²). There were 1,054 housing units at an average density of 503.2 per square mile (194.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.04% White, 0.51% Black or African American, 1.50% Native American, 0.47% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.67% from other races, and 1.77% from two or more races. 2.05% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 981 households out of which 35.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.0% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.9% were non-families. 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.05.

In the city the population was spread out with 27.5% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 85.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $34,628, and the median income for a family was $41,972. Males had a median income of $30,227 versus $20,479 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,154. About 6.0% of families and 9.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.5% of those under age 18 and 12.9% of those age 65 or over.

Schools

Prairie Grove School District is separated into four different schools; Prairie Grove Primary, Intermediate, Middle, and High School facilities. The school mascot is The Tigers. The school colors are Black, Gold, and White.

Notable people

  • Steven Idlet, professional basketball player with the Brampton A's in Ontario Canada[3] and Atomeru Se in Hungary.
  • Lichelle Marie, pornographic actress, born in Prairie Grove in 1981[4]
  • Mark R. Martin, Arkansas Secretary of State since 2011; Republican former member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from District 87 in Benton County; Prairie Grove resident.
  • Ada Mills, a Republican political activist was born in Prairie Grove in 1912.
  • Margaret Pittman, a noted bacteriologist known for her work in helping to formulate and test the effectiveness of the whooping cough vaccine, as well as groundbreaking research into the immunology and microbiology of infectious diseases. She was born near Prairie Grove in 1902.

References

External links

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