Mainstream Top 40
The Mainstream Top 40 (referred to as Pop Songs on billboard.com) is a weekly airplay chart from Billboard magazine. There are 40 positions on the chart, and it is solely based on radio airplay. The chart ranks the week's hottest pop songs, ranked by mainstream top 40 radio airplay detections as measured by Nielsen BDS Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems. Arbitron sometimes refers to the format as contemporary hit radio.
History
The Mainstream Top 40 chart debuted in Billboard Magazine in its issued date October 3, 1992, with the introduction of two Top 40 Airplay charts, Mainstream and Rhythm-Crossover. Both Top 40 charts measured "actual monitored airplay" from data compiled by Broadcast Data Systems (BDS). The Top 40/Mainstream chart was compiled from airplay on radio stations playing a wide variety of music, while the Top 40/Rhythm-Crossover chart was made up from airplay on stations playing more dance and R&B music.[3] Both charts were "born of then-new BDS electronic monitoring technology" as a more objective and precise way of measuring airplay on radio stations. This data was also used as the airplay component for Hot 100 tabulations.[3]
Top 40/Mainstream was published in the print edition of Billboard from its debut in October 1992 through May 1995, when both Top 40 charts were moved exclusively to Airplay Monitor, a secondary chart publication by Billboard. They returned to the print edition in the August 2, 2003, issue.[4]
Chart criteria
Songs on the chart are ranked by the total number of spins detected per week. Songs which gain plays or remain flat from the previous week will receive a bullet. A song will also receive a bullet if its percentage loss in plays does not exceed the percentage of monitored station downtime for the format. If two songs are tied in total plays, the song with the larger increase in plays is placed first. In the week December 3, 2005 songs below No. 20 are moved to recurrent after 20 weeks on the chart. Descending songs below No. 10 are moved to recurrent after 52 weeks on the chart.
This chart was often mistaken for and confused with the now discontinued Pop 100 Airplay chart. Whereas the Top 40 Mainstream and Pop 100 Airplay charts both measured the airplay of songs played on Mainstream stations playing pop-oriented music, the Pop 100 Airplay (like the Hot 100 Airplay) measures airplay was based on statistical impressions, while the Top 40 Mainstream chart used the number of total detections.
Song records
Highest debut
- No. 12: Mariah Carey — "Dreamlover"
- No. 14: Lady Gaga — "Born This Way", Justin Timberlake featuring Jay-Z — "Suit & Tie"
- No. 16: Madonna — "Frozen", Britney Spears — "Hold It Against Me"
- No. 18: Taylor Swift — "We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together"
- No. 19: Lady Gaga — "Applause"
- No. 20: Katy Perry — "Unconditionally"
Most weeks at number one
14 weeks
- Ace of Base – "The Sign" (1994)
11 weeks
- Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men – "One Sweet Day" (1995-1996)
- Donna Lewis – "I Love You Always Forever" (1996)
- Natalie Imbruglia – "Torn" (1998)
- Nelly featuring Tim McGraw – "Over and Over" (2004-2005)
10 weeks
- Dionne Farris – "I Know" (1995)
- No Doubt – "Don't Speak" (1996-1997)
- Céline Dion – "My Heart Will Go On" (1998)
- 'N Sync – "Bye Bye Bye" (2000)
- Nickelback – "How You Remind Me" (2001-2002)
- Mariah Carey – "We Belong Together" (2005)
- Robin Thicke featuring T.I. & Pharrell - "Blurred Lines" (2013)
9 weeks
- Whitney Houston – "I Will Always Love You" (1992-1993)
- Janet Jackson – "That's the Way Love Goes" (1993)
- Ace of Base – "All That She Wants" (1993)
- Seal – "Kiss from a Rose" (1995)
- Chumbawamba – "Tubthumping" (1997-1998)
- Christina Aguilera, Lil' Kim, Mýa & P!nk – "Lady Marmalade" (2001)
- OutKast – "Hey Ya!" (2003-2004)
- Leona Lewis – "Bleeding Love" (2008)
Most weeks on the chart
- 41 weeks – Edwin McCain — "I'll Be" (1998) [5]
- 39 weeks – Real McCoy — "Another Night" (1995),[6] Goo Goo Dolls — "Iris" (1999),[7] Goo Goo Dolls — "Slide" (1999) [8]
- 38 weeks – Santana ft. Rob Thomas — "Smooth" (2000),[9] P!nk — "U + Ur Hand" (2007) [10]
- 36 weeks – Third Eye Blind — "Semi-Charmed Life" (1998),[11] Eagle-Eye Cherry — "Save Tonight" (1999),[12] Vertical Horizon — "Everything You Want" (2000),[13] Lifehouse — "Hanging by a Moment" (2001) [14]
Most weekly plays
Below are listed the 10 songs with the most weekly plays under Billboard's then panel. The panel is regularly updated, with stations being added or removed sometimes even weekly, and often expanded, thus the spins record is broken quite frequently.
- Katy Perry - "Roar" (16,065) [15]
- Robin Thicke featuring T.I. & Pharrell Williams - "Blurred Lines" (15,801)[16]
- Avicii - "Wake Me Up!" (15,747)[17]
- Lorde - "Royals" (15,485)[18]
- Macklemore & Ryan Lewis featuring Ray Dalton – "Can't Hold Us" (14,991)[19]
- Taylor Swift – "I Knew You Were Trouble." (14,985) [20]
- Bruno Mars – "When I Was Your Man" (14,530)[21]
- Justin Timberlake – "Mirrors" (14,526)[22]
- Bruno Mars – "Locked Out of Heaven" (14,497)[23]
Artist records
Artists with the most number-one singles
- Rihanna (11)
- Katy Perry (11)
- Pink (9)
- Lady Gaga (7)
- Beyoncé, Britney Spears, Bruno Mars, Justin Timberlake, Mariah Carey, Maroon 5 (6)
Artists with the most cumulative weeks at number-one
- Mariah Carey (45)
- Katy Perry (42)
- P!nk (33)
- Ace of Base (29)
- Rihanna (28)
- Christina Aguilera (25)
- Justin Timberlake (24)
- Boyz II Men, Nelly, and Beyoncé (23)
Note: As of October 2013
Artists with the most top 10 singles
- Rihanna (24)
- Mariah Carey (17)
- Pink (17)
- Justin Timberlake (16)
- Usher (16)
- Britney Spears (15)
- Christina Aguilera (14)
- Katy Perry (14)
- Madonna (14)
- Nelly (14)
Artists with the most entries
- Rihanna (38)[24]
- Britney Spears (33)[24]
- Mariah Carey (31)[24]
- Madonna (29)
- Eminem, Lil Wayne (26)
Source: [25]
Artist achievements
- Lady Gaga is the only artist to have her first six singles reach No. 1.[26]
- Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera hold the record for the longest span of No. 1s.[27]
- Katy Perry's Teenage Dream is the first album ever to have 6 singles top the chart.[28]
- At age 13, JoJo became the youngest solo artist to have a number-one single on the chart.[citation needed]
- Demi Lovato's "Give Your Heart a Break" and Cee Lo Green's "Forget You" share the record for the longest climb to the top, with 25 weeks each.[29]
Use in countdown shows
From January 9, 1993 up until its last first-run show on January 28, 1995, American Top 40 used this chart as its main source.
See also
- List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. Mainstream Top 40 chart
- List of number one Top 40 Mainstream hits
References
- ↑ "Rihanna Rewrites Record For Most Pop Songs No. 1s". Billboard. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
- ↑ "Katy Perry Ties For Most Pop Songs No. 1s". Billboard. Retrieved October 7, 2013.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Chart Histories—Top 40 Airplay". Billboard 100th Anniversary Issue 1894–1994: 264. November 1, 1994.
- ↑ Girard, Keith (August 2, 2003). "The Evolution Continues". Billboard 115 (31): 10. Retrieved November 19, 2013.
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs December 26, 1998 (Weeks on chart)".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs June 03, 1995 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs January 23, 1999 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs July 10, 1999 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs April 15, 2000 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs September 01, 2007 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs January 24, 1998 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs May 15, 1999 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs September 02, 2000 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ "Billboard Pop Songs November 03, 2001 (Weeks on chart".
- ↑ http://www1.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2013/TFMm1007.pdf
- ↑ http://www1.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2013/TFMm0812.pdf
- ↑ http://www1.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2013/TFMm1028.pdf
- ↑ http://www1.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2013/TFMm1021.pdf
- ↑ Macklemore & Ryan Lewis Make History On Pop Songs Chart | Billboard
- ↑ http://www1.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2013/TFMm0211.pdf
- ↑ http://www1.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2013/TFMm0408.pdf
- ↑ http://www1.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2013/TFMm0520.pdf
- ↑ http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/photos/pdf/2012/TFNmw0110.pdf
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 "Chart Highlights: 'Ooh' She Did It Again... Britney Spears Debuts On Pop Songs". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
- ↑ "Macklemore & Ryan Lewis Make History On Pop Songs Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 10 June 2013.
- ↑ Trust, Gary (2010-03-15). "Lady Gaga, Beyonce Match Mariah's Record". Billboard (magazine). Retrieved 2012-09-21.
- ↑ Trust, Gary (2011-09-12). "Britney Spears' Sustained Success 'Go'-es On At Pop Radio". Billboard (magazine). Retrieved 2011-09-12.
- ↑ Katy Perry's Latest Chart Record: A 6th No. 1 From 'Dream' on the Pop Songs (Not Hot 100) Chart
- ↑ Chart Moves: Demi Lovato Leaps To No. 1 On Mainstream Top 40 Chart | Billboard
External links
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