Politics of Réunion

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politics and government of
Réunion

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Flag of France

Réunion, is an overseas département of France.

The island's conventional name is the Department of Réunion, or Réunion. It is also locally referred to as Île de la Réunion. The French flag is used on the island. The island's capital is Saint-Denis, and the island is divided into four arrondissements, 24 communes and 47 cantons.

Réunion is governed by French law, and its constitution is the French constitution of 28 September 1958. Suffrage is granted universally to all those over the age of 18.

The national holiday of the island is 14 July, Bastille Day, commemorating the Fête de la Fédération in 1790. The island's data code is "RE".

Executive Branch

The chief of state is the French President, François Hollande, who is represented by Prefect Jean-Luc Marx. The president of the General Council, who acts as head of the government, is Nassimah Dindar.

Elections held in Réunion include the French presidential vote. A prefect is appointed by the president on the advice of the French Ministry of the Interior. The presidents of the General and Regional Councils are elected by members of those councils.

Legislative Branch

The unicameral General Council has 47 seats. The unicameral Regional Council has 45 seats. Members of both are elected by direct election for six-year terms.

Composition

Party seats
Union for a Popular Movement 15
Socialist Party 10
Miscellaneous Right 10
Communist Party of Réunion 8
Miscellaneous Left 3
MoDem 3

Current Deputies

Réunion elects three representatives to the French Senate and five to the National Assembly.

ConstituencyMemberParty
1st René-Paul Victoria UMP
2nd Huguette Bello PCR
3rd Dider Robert UMP
4th Patrick Lebreton PS
5th Jean-Claude Fruteau PS

Senators

Réunion elects three Senators to the French Senate for six-year terms. The current Senators are Gélita Hoarau (PCR), Anne-Marie Payet (centrist), and Jean-Paul Virapoullé (UMP).

Judicial branch

Court of Appeals or Cour d'Appel

International organization participation

Indian Ocean Commission, World Federation of Trade Unions

See also

  • List of Presidents of the Regional Council of Réunion
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