Plant-based diet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A plant-based diet is one based on vegetables, grains, legumes and fruit, with little or no animal products (including dairy).[1] It can refer to:

  • Vegan diet: a plant-based diet with no food from animal sources. The term veganism refers to the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products for any reason.
  • Fruitarianism: a form of vegan diet, in which meals consist primarily of fruit.
  • Raw veganism: a form of vegan diet, in which food is uncooked or only dehydrated.
  • Vegetarianism: a plant-based diet that may include eggs, milk, and cheese.
  • Semi-vegetarianism: a plant-based diet with occasional inclusion of meat products.[2]
  • Macrobiotic diet: a plant-based diet with occasional seafood.
  • Nutritarian: a person who eats as many micronutrients per calorie as possible, primarily from vegetables and fresh fruits, and avoids processed foods.

See also

  • The China Study (2005)
  • Forks over Knives (2011)
  • Herbivore: an animal that is anatomically adapted to eat plants, not meat.
  • Whole foods
  • Saliva testing for assessing cardiovascular health benefit of plant-based diets

References

  1. Philip J Tuso, MD; Mohamed H Ismail, MD; Benjamin P Ha, MD; Carole Bartolotto, MA, RD. "Nutritional Update for Physicians: Plant-Based Diets." The Permanente Journal (Kaiser Permanente). 2013 Spring; 17(2):61-66.
  2. Encyclopedia of Human Nutrition, p.317
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.