Plan Bolívar 2000

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Missions of the Bolivarian Revolution
food housing medicine
Barrio Adentro  · Plan Bolivar 2000
Hábitat  · Mercal
education
Ribas  · Sucre
Robinson I  · Robinson II
indigenous rights land environment
Guaicaipuro  · Identidad
Miranda  · Piar
Vuelta al Campo  · Vuelvan Caras
Zamora
(Hugo Chávez) (Venezuela)

Plan Bolívar 2000 (launched February 27, 1999) was the first of the Bolivarian Missions enacted under of administration of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez. The plan involved around 40,000 Venezuelan soldiers engaged in door-to-door anti-poverty activities, including mass vaccinations, food distribution in slum areas, and education.[1] The program also transported thousands of poor and ill Venezuelans at cost by military cargo planes and helicopters to seek employment and medical care.

Implementation of Plan Bolívar

The Plan Bolívar 2000 was Chavez' own idea. He wanted it to be implemented in three stages:

  • Pro-País, which would involve the armed forces working in the capacity of social service.
  • Pro-Patria, which would have the military helping local communities help themselves.
  • Pro-Nación, which would help the country to a more self-sufficient economy that can sustain itself.

Chavez’s social policies are where his contribution weighs in the most because of the amount of money being redirected to the people.

In an October 2002 interview, President Chávez stated that:

"My order was: "Go house to house combing the terrain. The enemy. Who is the enemy? Hunger." And we started it on February 27, 1999, ten years after the Caracazo, as a way of vindicating the military. I even used the contrast and I said: "Ten years ago we came out to massacre the people, now we are going to fill them with love. Go and comb the terrain, look for misery. The enemy is death. We are going to fill them with bursts of life instead of gun shots of death." And, in truth, the answer was really beautiful. While we, the politicians, were engaged in the political struggle, 40,000 soldiers were on a campaign to attend to the health of the people; opening roads with military engineering equipment; flying passengers in military planes to the most poor areas, charging them at cost."

Several scandals affected the program as allegations of corruption were formulated against Generals involved in the plan, arguing that significant amounts of money had been diverted.[2]

References

  1. Wilpert, Gregory. "Venezuela's Mission to Fight Poverty". venezuelanalysis.com. Retrieved 20 June 2013. 
  2. Opinión y análisis - ¿Sabe el Ejército de Corrupción?

External links


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