Pick (hieroglyph)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U17 , or , U18
Pick
in hieroglyphs
Pot, with Pick hieroglyph at bottom, middle column (reads from right-to-left, columns 3-2-1).

The ancient Egyptian Pick hieroglyph, Gardiner sign listed nos. U17, U18 is a portrayal of a 'pick upon the side view of a block'; it is in the Gardiner subset for agriculture, crafts, and professions.

In the Egyptian language, the pick hieroglyph is used as an ideogram or determinative for grg, the verb "to pick through",[1] or for other related words.

Verb: to settle, found, establish

Though the pick hieroglyph shows: 'use of a pick, upon a surface', the verb "to choose" is not implied. The Egyptian language verb for 'to pick or select' is used by "to choose", the commonly used stp hieroglyph, an adze, or specifically the 'adze-on-block (hieroglyph)', Gardiner no. U21,
U21
, also in the Gardiner subset of agriculture, crafts, and professions.


The pick hieroglyph in Budge's two volume dictionary has twelve entries, the final three dealing with "lies" and using the determinative of the sparrow (hieroglyph), for 'bad', 'evil', Gardiner no. G37
G37
, (and not a swallow hieroglyph, virtually identical). The main definition of the pick hieroglyph seems to be to to pick at (earth), implying use of the pick as a tool for creating a townsite, and 'constructing'; it translates as a verb, to found, establish, settle; also to make ready to be habitable, equip, furnish, and prepare.[2] Budge's dictionary sources are ca. 150 authors, and ca. 200 sources: papyri, steles, literature, reliefs, etc. For grg, "to settle", "to establish", etc. he uses: 1. funerary texts of Pepi I, (and 2. texts of Pepi II), 3. texts of King Teta, 4. Gaston Maspero's 1880 Receuil..., vol 1. (in progress), 5. an El-Bersheh, London document-(undated), 6. and "A. Z.", German Zeitschrift fur..., 1863, vol. 1, (a work in progress).
Preceded by
N3

"Nightfall"
grh
(grḥ)
U17

pick
grg
Succeeded by
Aa15
Z1
, Aa15
Aa15

1. "one-half"-2. Dual
1. gs--2. gs
(End of g)


See also

  • Gardiner's Sign List#U. Agriculture, Crafts, and Professions

References

  1. Betrò, 1995. Hieroglyphics: The Writings of Ancient Egypt, Pick, p. 241.
  2. Budge, 1978, (1920). An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary, gerg, p. 811-812.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike; additional terms may apply for the media files.