Phenomena (film)
| Phenomena | |
|---|---|
 Italian poster | |
| Directed by | Dario Argento |
| Produced by |
Angelo Jacono Dario Argento |
| Written by |
Dario Argento Franco Ferrini |
| Starring |
Jennifer Connelly Daria Nicolodi Dalila Di Lazzaro Donald Pleasence Patrick Bauchau |
| Music by |
Claudio Simonetti Fabio Pignatelli Bill Wyman Simon Boswell (solo voice theme song Pina Magri) |
| Cinematography | Romano Albani |
| Editing by | Franco Fraticelli |
| Distributed by |
Titanus New Line Cinema (USA, theatrical) Anchor Bay Entertainment (USA, DVD) |
| Release dates | January 31, 1985 (Italy) August 2, 1985 (USA) |
| Running time |
110 minutes Edited version: 82 minutes |
| Country | Italy |
| Language |
Italian German English |
| Budget | $3,800,000 (estimated) |
Phenomena is a 1985 Italian horror film directed by Dario Argento. An edited version of the film was released in the United States under the title Creepers.[1]
Jennifer Connelly stars as a young girl who arrives at an eerie Swiss boarding school where the students are being butchered by a serial killer. With the help of a wheelchair-using entomologist (Donald Pleasence), she discovers she has special psychic powers, and uses them to pursue the killer.
Plot
After missing the bus in the Swiss countryside, a tourist, Vera Brandt (Fiore Argento), tries looking for help. She comes across a home, and upon entering, she is attacked by an unknown stranger, who then proceeds to chase and behead her. Eight months later, Jennifer Corvino (Jennifer Connelly), arrives at the Swiss Richard Wagner Academy for Girls, chaperoned by Frau Brückner (Daria Nicolodi), who places her with roommate Sophie (Federica Mastroianni). While sleepwalking through the academy and out onto the roof, Jennifer witnesses a student being murdered. She awakens and falls, fleeing and eventually becoming lost in the woods. Forensic entomologist John McGregor (Donald Pleasence)'s chimpanzee attendant Inga (Tanga) finds her and leads her to him. Witnessing her apparent interaction with his insects, McGregor comes to believe she has a special gift for telepathy with them. Back at the academy, the headmistress has Jennifer medically tested via EEG for her sleepwalking. The procedure makes Jennifer uneasy when she gets brief visions of the previous night's events. The headmistress then has Sophie to look after Jennifer in case she sleepwalks again.
Following an illicit tryst the same night, Sophie is murdered. Jennifer sleepwalks again, and when she goes outside, a firefly leads her to a maggot-infested glove. The next day, she shows this to McGregor, who then tells her about the Great Sarcophagus fly, which is drawn to decaying human flesh. Later at the academy, when the other students taunt Jennifer for her alleged connection to insects, she summons a swarm of flies which covers the entire building, then faints. Convinced that Jennifer is "diabolic" and possibly responsible for the killings, the headmistress arranges for her to be transferred to a mental hospital for the criminally insane. However, Jennifer flees to McGregor's home just in time to evade the transfer.
McGregor gives Jennifer a glass case with a Great Sarcophagus fly and suggests she use it to help track the murderer. When the fly leads her to the house were Vera was at earlier in the movie, Jennifer is told to leave when the real estate agent catches her, assuming she was a thief. Unbeknownst to the both of them, a rotting hand is shown underneath the floorboards. Later that night, McGregor is murdered in his home after Inga is distracted and locked outside. With nowhere left to go, Jennifer calls her father's lawyer Morris Shapiro for help. He alerts Brückner, who finds Jennifer and offers the girl to stay at her house overnight. Once there, Brückner's behavior changes. She advises Jennifer to take some pills before she goes to bed; when Jennifer does so, she becomes sick, assuming that the pills were poisonous and coughs them up. After leaving the bathroom, she attempts to call Morris, but gets knocked unconscious with a piece of wood by Brückner, incarcerating her in the house.
After coming to a little later, Jennifer engineers her escape through a large hole in the floor that leads through a tunnel to a dungeon and into a basement. There, she finds Brückner's son, Patua (Davide Marotta), with a hideously deformed face. He chases Jennifer onto a motorboat and attempts to kill her, but she summons a swarm of flies that attack him, causing him to fall in the water. Jennifer jumps in the water as the motorboat explodes, and underwater Patua grabs her, as he is not yet dead. Rising into the flaming waters, he is eventually killed. Jennifer reaches the shore and Morris (Mario Donatone), her dad's lawyer appears. However Brückner reappears and decapitates him. She then leans over Jennifer threatening her with the same fate; she then reveals that she was the one who murdered McGregor out of fear that harm would have befallen her son. Suddenly, Inga attacks Brückner and kills her with a razor. With the ordeal over, Jennifer and the chimp embrace.
Cast
- Jennifer Connelly as Jennifer Corvino
- Daria Nicolodi as Frau Brückner
- Dalila Di Lazzaro as Headmistress
- Patrick Bauchau as Inspector Rudolf Geiger
- Donald Pleasence as Professor John McGregor
- Fiore Argento as Vera Brandt
- Federica Mastroianni as Sophie
- Fiorenza Tessari as Gisela Sulzer
- Mario Donatone as Morris Shapiro
- Francesca Ottaviani as Nurse
- Michele Soavi as Kurt, Geiger's Assistant
- Franco Trevisi as Real Estate Agent
Distribution
For its U.S. release, Phenomena was retitled as Creepers by New Line Cinema and heavily edited to remove nearly thirty minutes of footage and went to U.S. theaters and drive-ins in August of 1985. The murder sequences were shortened by several seconds to remove gore, a sequence where the second victim is spotted and chased by the killer was removed, and two lengthy scenes (which make up the bulk of the missing footage) involving Jennifer Connelly's character telling her roommate the story about how her mother abandoned the family on Christmas Day (as Argento's own mother had done) and her character receiving a brain scan after the second murder were removed for the purposes of speeding up the flow of the film. The film was a box office hit in Italy gaining 515,034 admissions, and grossed €203,657 in Spain.[citation needed]
Anchor Bay released the film to DVD in 1999, restoring the film's proper title and all missing scenes from the original US release. The original cut (or Integral cut) of the film is available in Europe, on Region 2 DVD. The Integral cut (or Integral Hard, as it is known in Japan) never existed in English, but only in the dubbed Italian version, and adds only a few seconds of cut footage to some scenes, mostly of B-roll material.[2]
On March 7, 2011, Phenomena was released on Blu-ray in the UK, by film company Arrow. There are many special features on the disc, such as "The Making of Phenomena" and interviews with the director and cast, excluding Jennifer Connelly.
Soundtrack
The film's soundtrack features original music by Goblin and Simon Boswell, providing some of his earliest film scoring work. Songs by Iron Maiden, Motörhead, Bill Wyman and Andi Sexgang are also featured. The solo soprano voice in the theme song "Phenomena" as well as in "Jennifer's Friends" and "The Wind" is Pina Magri.
There have been several soundtrack albums released with different track listings . These include tracks unrelated to the film, such as "Transmutate", a cue from Patrick, and a song by Frankie Goes to Hollywood. "Valley Bolero", a Bill Wyman cue that appears when Sophie is killed, has not been released on any version. The film used two cues from Dawn of the Dead during television broadcasts.
References
External links
- Phenomena at the Internet Movie Database
- Phenomena at allmovie
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