Petropedetinae

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Petropedetinae
Petropedetes cameronensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Amphibia
Subclass: Lissamphibia
Order: Anura
Suborder: Neobatrachia
Superfamily: Ranoidea
Family: Ranidae (disputed)
Subfamily: Petropedetinae
Genera

13, see text

Synonyms

Cacosternidae
Cacosterninae
Petropedetidae
Phrynobatrachidae
Phrynobatrachinae
(but see text)

Petropedetinae is a subfamily of frogs placed within the true frog family, Ranidae by many authors, but this is quite disputed and at least part of this group is often treated as a distinct family Petropedetidae, in which case the Cacosterninae and Phrynobatrachinae are usually separated as subfamilies or even distinct families, Cacosternidae and Phrynobatrachidae.[1] Most members of this subfamily are in the genus Phrynobatrachus. These frogs are essentially limited to sub-Saharan Africa, with the highest diversity - and as it seems their evolutionary origin - in the very south of the continent.

This group of frogs is made up from the following genera, about half of which are monotypic:

  • Anhydrophryne hogsback frog (one species and two recently added from Arthroleptides)
  • Arthroleptella moss frogs (seven species)
  • Arthroleptides African torrent frogs (three species recently moved to Petropedetes)
  • Cacosternum cacos (10 species)
  • Dimorphognathus (one species)
  • Ericabatrachus (one species)
  • Microbatrachella Micro frog (one species)
  • Natalobatrachus (one species)
  • Nothophryne (one species)
  • Petropedetes (seven species)
  • Phrynobatrachus dwarf puddle frogs or African puddle frogs (70+ species)
  • Phrynodon (one species)
  • Poyntonia (one species)

Footnotes

  1. Frost (2006)

References

  • Frost, Darrel R. (2006): Amphibian Species of the World Version 3 - Petropedetidae Noble, 1931. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Retrieved 2006-AUG-05.
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