History of Persian Egypt
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History of Egypt | ||||||||||
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This article is part of a series | ||||||||||
Prehistoric Egypt pre–3100 BC | ||||||||||
Ancient Egypt | ||||||||||
Early Dynastic Period 3100–2686 BC | ||||||||||
Old Kingdom 2686–2181 BC | ||||||||||
1st Intermediate Period 2181–2055 BC | ||||||||||
Middle Kingdom 2055–1650 BC | ||||||||||
2nd Intermediate Period 1650–1550 BC | ||||||||||
New Kingdom 1550–1069 BC | ||||||||||
3rd Intermediate Period 1069–664 BC | ||||||||||
Late Period 664–332 BC | ||||||||||
Classical Antiquity | ||||||||||
Achaemenid Egypt 525–332 BC | ||||||||||
Ptolemaic Egypt 332–30 BC | ||||||||||
Roman & Byzantine Egypt 30 BC–641 AD | ||||||||||
Sassanid Egypt 621–629 | ||||||||||
Middle Ages | ||||||||||
Arab Egypt 641–969 | ||||||||||
Fatimid Egypt 969–1171 | ||||||||||
Ayyubid Egypt 1171–1250 | ||||||||||
Mamluk Egypt 1250–1517 | ||||||||||
Early Modern | ||||||||||
Ottoman Egypt 1517–1867 | ||||||||||
French occupation 1798–1801 | ||||||||||
Egypt under Muhammad Ali 1805–1882 | ||||||||||
Khedivate of Egypt 1867–1914 | ||||||||||
Modern Egypt | ||||||||||
British occupation 1882–1953 | ||||||||||
Sultanate of Egypt 1914–1922 | ||||||||||
Kingdom of Egypt 1922–1953 | ||||||||||
Republic 1953–present | ||||||||||
Egypt portal |
The history of Persian Egypt is divided into three eras:
- Achaemenid Egypt (525–402 BCE and 343–332 BCE), referring to two periods of Achaemenid rule punctuated by an interval of independence
- Sassanid conquest of Egypt (618–629 CE), referring to a third period of occupation by the Sassanid Empire, immediately before the Muslim invasions
References
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