Partney

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Coordinates: 53°11′38″N 0°06′35″E / 53.193987°N 0.109657°E / 53.193987; 0.109657
Partney
A narrow road up a slight incline between red brick buildings of a variety of styles and ages. The pavement on the left is raised above the roadway. Left on the skyline is the square greenish church tower.
Former A16, Partney village
Partney

 Partney shown within Lincolnshire
Population 232 (2001)
OS grid reference TF410684
    - London 115 mi (185 km)  S
District East Lindsey
Shire county Lincolnshire
Region East Midlands
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Postcode district PE23
Police Lincolnshire
Fire Lincolnshire
Ambulance East Midlands
EU Parliament East Midlands
UK Parliament Louth and Horncastle
List of places
UK
England
Lincolnshire

Partney is a small village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated 3 miles (4.8 km) north from Spilsby, and in the Lincolnshire Wolds. The village was the birthplace of Henry Stubbe, the noted 17th century Intellectual.[1]

Partney is at the intersection of the A16 and A158 roads. A village bypass diverts the road to Skegness, Ingoldmells and Chapel Saint Leonards. Public transport is provided by the Connect No. 6 bus service which runs from Lincoln to Skegness.

History

Partney Monastery

The existence of a Saxon Monastic house in Partney is known only from two references in Bede's Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (The Ecclesiastical History of the English People) of 731.[2][3]

In Bowyer's History of the Mitred Parliamentary Abbies[4] and other 18th- and 19th-century authors Bede's placename Peartenau is identified with Bardney. But Bede mentions Peartenau and Beardeneu in adjacent paragraphs, and the link to Bardney is now discredited.[5] Pearteneau is likely to be Partney. The monastery is thought to have been destroyed by Viking raids around 870.[5][6] No archaeological trace is known, but some burials confirm Saxon occupation at that time.[7][8][9]

Abbots of Peartenau

  • Deda, occurs 730[2]
  • Aldwin (mentioned by Bede without date)[3]

Dig at Partney

Work on the town's bypass was preceded by a major archaeological investigation,[10] which concentrated on a Romano-British settlement and the 10th century monastic hospital.[8][9][11] Apparently unrelated to the lost Saxon monastery, the later Benedictine medieval abbey of Bardney established a hospital at Partney, run as a cell of the Abbey. The Hospital was dedicated to St Mary Magdalene.[5][12] The chapel survived only as wall foundations as the above-ground remains have been entirely robbed out. The foundations suggest a modest rectangular stone building measuring 12.6 m long by 6.6 m wide with external buttresses.[9]

Domesday

Partney appears twice in the Domesday Book, as part of the Manor of Bardney. It is rendered as "Partenai" or "Partene",[13]

Community

Church of St Nicholas

Partney church is dedicated to St Nicholas. It is built of greenstone in Perpendicular style and dates from the 14th century. The brick chancel was built in 1828. The porch was constructed, and the nave and aisles rebuilt, by C. E. Giles, c.1862. The tower was partly rebuilt in 1910.[14] In the churchyard stands a stone commemorating the marriage of Matthew Flinders within the church.[citation needed] The ecclesiastical parish of Partney is part of The Partney Group of the Deanery of Bolingbroke.[1][15]

The Victory Hall, next to the church, is an amenity for local clubs and groups.[1][16]

The small village primary school is Church of England aided.[1][17]

In the past Partney held a sheep fair. Today an annual summer fair is held to raise money for local causes.[citation needed]

Notable people

Henry Stubbe[1] and the actor Stephen Murray were born in the village.[citation needed]

Further reading

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Village web site". Retrieved 2013-04-04. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bede ii.16
  3. 3.0 3.1 Bede iii.11
  4. Bowyer, W. (1718). An History of the Mitred Parliamentary Abbies, and Conventual Cathedral Churches. Retrieved 2013-04-04. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Page, William, ed. (1906). "Houses of Benedictine monks: The abbey of Partney". A History of the County of Lincoln: Volume 2. Victoria County History. pp. 104–105. Retrieved 4 April 2013. 
  6. Monument No. 355346. PastScape. English Heritage. Retrieved 2013-04-04.
  7. Anglo Saxon inhumation (355359). PastScape. English Heritage. Retrieved 2013-04-04.
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Archaeological Dig". Partney village web site. Retrieved 2013-04-04. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 "Medieval Chapel and Cemetery Site, Partney". English Heritage. 2005. Retrieved 2013-04-04. 
  10. "Land at Partney bypass". Archaeology Data Service. 2005. Retrieved 2013-04-04. 
  11. Atkins, Robert; Popescu, Elizabeth Shepherd; Cane, Jon (ill.) (August 2005). Archaeological Excavations Along the Partney By-pass, Lincolnshire (a16/a158). Cambridge county council. ISBN 978-1904452171. 
  12. Hospital of St. Mary Magdalene, Partney (355349). PastScape. English Heritage. Retrieved 2013-04-04.
  13. "Open Domesday". Retrieved 2013-04-07. 
  14. St. Nicholas' Church, Partney, (355300). PastScape. English Heritage. Retrieved 2013-04-04.
  15. "Ecclesiastical parish details". Diocese of Lincoln. Retrieved 2013-04-04. 
  16. "Partney, Dalby & Dexthorpe Victory Hall". Lincolnshire county Council. Retrieved 2013-04-04. 
  17. "School web site". Partney C of E school. Retrieved 2013-04-04. 

External links

Media related to Partney at Wikimedia Commons

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