Papilio chikae
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| Papilio chikae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Papilio chikae male | |
| Conservation status | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Papilionidae |
| Genus: | Papilio |
| Species: | P. chikae |
| Binomial name | |
| Papilio chikae Igarashi, 1965 [2] | |
The Luzon Peacock Swallowtail, Papilio chikae, is a species of butterfly in the Papilionidae family. It is endemic to the Philippines. It has two subspecies, with P. c. chikae from Luzon and P. c. hermeli (Nuyda, 1992) from Mindoro. The latter was originally described as a separate species, but it resembles the nominate subspecies and there are no significant differences in their genitalia, leading recent authorities to treat them as subspecies of a single species.[3]
It is listed as endangered by the IUCN and ESA,[1][4] and is included on Appendix I of CITES,[5] thereby making international trade illegal.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gimenez Dixon, M. (1996). Papilio chikae. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ↑ Igarashi, S.(1965). Papilio chikae, an unrecorded Papilionid butterfly from Luzon island,the Philippines. Tyo To Ga (Transactions of the Lepidopterists' Society of Japan) 16:41-49.
- ↑ Page, M.G.P. and C.G. Treadaway (2003). Papilionidae of the Philippine Islands. Butterflies of the world. Part 17, supplement 8. Verlag Goecke & Evers.
- ↑ U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (1993). Luzon Peacock Swallowtail butterfly (Papilio chikae). Version July 28, 2010.
- ↑ CITES (2011). Appendices I, II and III. Version 27 April 2011.
Other reading
- Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach, 1998 Schmetterlinge der Erde, Butterflies of the world Part I (1), Papilionidae Papilionidae I: Papilio, Subgenus Achillides, Bhutanitis, Teinopalpus. Edited by Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach. Keltern : Goecke & Evers ; Canterbury : Hillside Books ISBN 9783931374624
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