Palestine–South Africa relations
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South Africa-Palestine relations refer to the interstate relations between the Republic of South Africa and the State of Palestine.
Bilateral relations
The African National Congress had close relations with Palestine Liberation Organization. Nelson Mandela had close relations with Yasser Arafat. After the first multiracial elections in 1994, South Africa established diplomatic relations with the State of Palestine on February 15, 1995.1995-02-15[1] Former South African President Nelson Mandela had visited both Israel and Palestine and called for peace between both sides.[2] Nevertheless, Some prominent South African figures, such as Desmond Tutu and Ronnie Kasrils[3][4] have criticized Israel's treatment of the Palestinians, drawing parallels between apartheid South Africa and modern-day Israel.[5] The Congress of South African Trade Unions, which represents 1.2 million South African workers, has also accused Israel of practicing apartheid and supported the boycott of the Canadian Union of Public Employees, as well as the boycott of all Israeli products.[6]
Gaza War and After
During the 2008 to 2009 Gaza War, South Africa's Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Fatima Hajaig has called on Israel to stop military attacks in Gaza and withdraw its forces from the border immediately, and said, "The South African government finds the continued siege on Gaza unacceptable as it does not allow humanitarian relief supply such as medicine, food and water to reach the desperate people of Gaza."[7] "The South African government unequivocally and in the strongest possible terms condemns the escalation of violence on the part of Israel brought about by the launching Saturday night of a ground invasion into Gaza," read a statement issued by the foreign affairs department after the start of Israel's ground offensive.[8] South Africa said that, "the violent situation in Gaza and southern Israel made it imperative for the [UN General] Assembly to collectively and publicly voice its condemnation of the attacks and demand that both sides immediately cease their military attacks."[9] The country made a similar call in the UN Security Council.[10] After the May 31, 2010, Gaza flotilla raid, the South African Foreign Ministry issued a statement "strongly condemning all military aggression by Israel against innocent civilians, including those in the occupied West Bank and Gaza."[11] On June 3, South Africa recalled its ambassador from Israel, and the Israeli ambassador was summoned to the Foreign Ministry for a reprimand.[12]
See also
- Foreign relations of South Africa
- Foreign relations of Palestine
References
- ↑ Government of South Africa. "Palestine (The State of)". Department of International Relations and Cooperation. Retrieved 2010-12-05.: "The establishment of full diplomatic relations with the State of Palestine was announced on 15 February 1995. ... South African Representation in Palestine - The South African Representative to the Palestinian National Authority ... State of Palestine Representation in South Africa - Embassy of the State of Palestine".
- ↑ Mandela makes Gaza plea
- ↑ Desmond Tutu (April 29, 2002). "Apartheid in the Holy Land". London: The Guardian.
- ↑ Tutu, D., and Urbina, I. (2002). "Against Israeli apartheid.". The Nation.
- ↑ http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/1957644.stm Tutu condemns Israeli apartheid.
- ↑ "South African union joins boycott of Israel". ynetnews.com. [2006-08-06].
- ↑ News - Front Page: SA urges Israel to stop Gaza strikes.Int.iol.co.za. Retrieved on 2009-01-08
- ↑ News - South Africa: Gaza crisis 'unacceptable' - SA.Int.iol.co.za. Retrieved on 2009-01-08
- ↑ "UN General Assembly 32nd and 33rd Meetings". UN General Assembly. 2009-01-15. Archived from the original on 2009-01-28.
- ↑ "UN Security Council 6060th Meeting". UN Security Council. 2008-12-31. Retrieved 2009-01-28.
- ↑ South Africa condemns the Israeli Attacks on Aid Ships to Gaza, Department of International Relations and Cooperation, 31-05-2010
- ↑ Amir Mizroch (06/04/2010). "South Africa recalls its ambassador". The Jerusalem Post.
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