Ocean boarding vessel
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Ocean boarding vessels (OBVs) were merchant ships taken over by the Royal Navy for the purpose of enforcing wartime blockades by intercepting and boarding foreign vessels.
Ships
Ship | Date launched/ completed | Date requisitioned/ commissioned | History |
---|---|---|---|
HMS Ariguani | 1926 | converted to "Catapult Armed Ship". Used for convoy escort | |
HMS Empire Audacity | 29 Mar 1939 | 11 Nov 1940 | Former German ship Hannover captured 7/8 March 1940; converted to escort aircraft carrier 1941; sunk by U-751, 21 December 1941 |
HMS Camito | June 1915 | 26 Sep 1940 | Torpedoed and sunk 6 May 1941[1] |
HMS Corinthian | Rescued survivors of SS Duchess of Atholl Oct 1942[2] | ||
HMS Crispin | 1935 | Aug 1940 | Sunk 4 Feb 1941 after torpedo attack previous day[3] |
HMS Hilary | 17 Apr 1931 | 21 Jan 1941 | Former SS Hilary; restored as a merchantman 15 April 1942; recommissioned as an infantry landing and headquarters ship 1943; returned to civilian service after the war in 1945; scrapped 1959. |
SS Inanda | 1925 | 11 August 1940 | Bombed and sunk on 7 September 1940. Salvaged and converted to cargo ship Empire Explorer, never saw service as an ocean boarding vessel. Torpedoed and sunk in July 1942. |
SS Inkosi | 1937 | 11 August 1940 | Bombed and sunk on 7 September 1940. Salvaged and converted to cargo ship Empire Chivalry, never saw service as an ocean boarding vessel. Sold postwar and renamed Planter. Scrapped 1958. |
HMS Lady Somers[4] | 1929 | Requisitioned by Admiralty in 1940. Sunk by Italian submarine Morosini in N Atlantic, 15 July 1941. | |
HMS Largs | 1938 | 1941 | French ship MV Charles Plumier in 1938; seized by Royal Navy; returned to France 1945; sold to a Greek company and renamed MV Pleias 1964; scrapped 1968 |
HMS Malvernian[4] | 1937 | abandoned after being bombed, North Atlantic, July 19, 1941 | |
HMS Manistee | 1920 | 1940 | sailed with Arctic convoy OB 288 and sunk 24 February 1941, no survivors |
HMS Marsdale | Participated in locating German supply ships after the Bismarck had been sunk | ||
HMS Maplin | 1932 | Formerly Erin. Converted to Fighter catapult ship 1940. | |
HMS Patia | 1922 | converted to Fighter catapult ship in 1940. Sank after attacked by German aircraft 1941 | |
HMS Registan[5] | 1930 | 13 Sep 1940 | Bombed off Cape Cornwall 27 May 1941; repaired and returned to merchant use Nov 1941; sunk 29 Sep, 1942[6] |
Notes
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur (1995-2010). "HMS Camito (F 77)". uboat.net. Retrieved 30 Jan 2010.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur (1995-2010). "Inversuir". uboat.net. Retrieved 30 Jan 2010.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur (1995-2010). "HMS Crispin". uboat.net. Retrieved 30 Jan 2010.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Mason, Geoff. "ROYAL NAVY VESSELS LOST AT SEA, ATLANTIC & ARCTIC 1939-45". Retrieved 16 July 2010.
- ↑ Stephenson-Knight, Marilyn (2006-10). "World War II - Page, C. P.". THE DOVER WAR MEMORIAL PROJECT. Retrieved 30 Jan 2010.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur (1995-2010). "Registan". uboat.net. Retrieved 30 Jan 2010.
References
- Cocker, M Aircraft-carrying ships of the Royal Navy, The History Press 2008 ISBN 978-0-7524-4633-2
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