Nimravides

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Nimravides
Temporal range: Middle Miocene–Late Miocene
Nimravides catacopis skull
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Superfamily: Feloidea
Family: Felidae
Subfamily: Machairodontinae
Tribe: Homotherini
Genus: Nimravides
Kitts 1958
Species

Nimravides catacopsis
Nimravides pedionomus
Nimravides hibbardi
Nimravides galiani
Nimravides thinobates
Nimravides nimravidus

Nimravides is a genus of extinct saber-toothed felids that lived in North America during the middle and late Miocene, between 13.6 and 4.9 Ma.[1] Despite its scientific name Nimravides does not belong to the Nimravidae, but is a true felid, belonging to the family Felidae.[2]

The earlier species of the genus, like Nimravides pedionomus from Clarendonian deposits are smaller and more primitive than later forms, like Nimravides catacopsis. The tiger-sized Nimravides catacopsis strongly resembles the primitive Machairodus aphanistus, a species known from the Late Miocene of Eurasia.[3]

References

  1. Paleobiology Database: Nimravides
  2. Larry D.Martin: Felidae in Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America, Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, Ungulatelike Mammals, Cambridge University Press, 1998
  3. Turner, Alan (1997). The Big Cats and their fossil relatives. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 25. ISBN 0-231-10228-3. 


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