Nansen Refugee Award
UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award | |
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Logo of the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award. | |
Awarded for | Outstanding service to the cause of refugees |
Location | Geneva |
Presented by | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |
First awarded | 1954 |
Official website | www.unhcr.org/nansen |
Established in 1954, the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award is awarded annually by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to an individual, group, or organization in recognition of outstanding service to the cause of refugees, displaced or stateless people.
Background
The award is named after the intrepid Norwegian polar explorer, statesman and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Fridtjof Nansen. As the first High Commissioner for Refugees at the League of Nations, Nansen's achievements made significant strides in giving a voice to the forcibly displaced. UNHCR's Nansen Refugee Award consists of a commemorative medal, the Nansen Medal, and a 100.000 USD monetary prize, donated by the governments of Norway and Switzerland, to begin a project in consultation with UNHCR to assist the forcibly displaced. The Swiss and Norwegian governments, the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) and the IKEA Foundation support the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award programme.[1]
The award ceremony
Each year, the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award is presented at a dignified ceremony in Geneva, Switzerland, the "world's humanitarian capital".[2] Held at the Bâtiment des Forces Motrices, the ceremony coincides with the annual UNHCR Executive Committee (Excom) meeting.[3]
The Nansen Panel Discussion
In 2011, UNHCR collaborated with the Université of Genève (UNIGE), the Foundation Pour Genève, and the Académie de droit international humanitaire et droits humains à Genève (ADH) to organize the first Nansen panel discussion. Now an annual event, the discussion engages the Geneva intellectual community, media and youth about the refugee cause and the work of UNHCR.
In 2012, the discussion entitled "Les femmes et la reconstruction de la Somalie: du trouble à l'espoir" ("Women and the Reconstruction of Somalia: From Turmoil to Hope") featured Leymah Gbowee, the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize laureate, Secretary-General of the NRC Elisabeth Rasmusson, and UNHCR Honorary Lifetime Goodwill Ambassador Barbara Hendricks as panelists.[4]
Nominations
The strongest candidates are those who have gone beyond the call of duty, who have demonstrated perseverance and courage, and who have personally, directly and significantly helped forcibly displaced people.
Nominations must be submitted through the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award website. Current or former UNHCR staff are not eligible. Self nominations, including intra-organizational nomination, are strongly discouraged.[5]
List of laureates
- 1954: Eleanor Roosevelt (USA)
- 1955: Queen Juliana (Netherlands)
- 1956: Dorothy D. Houghton (USA) and Gerrit Jan van Heuven Goedhart (posthumously) (Netherlands)
- 1957: The League of Red Cross Societies
- 1958: David Hoggett (United Kingdom) and Pierre Jacobsen (posthumously) (France)
- 1959: Oskar Helmer (Austria)
- 1960: Christopher Chataway, Colin Jones, Trevor Philpott and Timothy Raison (United Kingdom)
- 1961: Olav V (Norway)
- 1962: Tasman Heyes (Australia)
- 1963: The International Council for Voluntary Agencies
- 1964: May Curwen (United Kingdom), François Preziosi (posthumously) (Italy) and Jean Plicque (posthumously) (France)
- 1965: Lucie Chevalley (France), Ana Rosa Schliepper de Martinez Guerrero (posthumously) (Argentina)
- 1966: Jørgen Nørredam (posthumously) (Denmark)
- 1967: Prince Bernhard (Netherlands)
- 1968: Bernard Arcens (Senegal) and Charles H. Jordan (posthumously) (USA)
- 1969: Princess Princep Shah (Nepal)
- 1971: Louise W. Holborn (USA)
- 1972: Svana Fridriksdottir (Iceland)
- 1974: Helmut Frenz (Chile)
- 1975: James J. Norris (USA)
- 1976: Olav Hodne (Norway) and Marie-Louise Bertschinger (posthumously) (Switzerland)
- 1977: The Malaysian Red Crescent Society (Malaysia)
- 1978: Seretse Khama (Botswana)
- 1979: Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (France)
- 1980: Maryluz Schloeter Paredes (Venezuela)
- 1981: Paul Cullen (general) (Australia)
- 1982: Crown Princess Sonja (Norway)
- 1983: Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere (Tanzania)
- 1984: Lewis M. Hiller, Jeff Kass and Gregg Turay (USA)
- 1985: Paulo Evaristo Arns (Brazil)
- 1986: The "people of Canada" (accepted by Governor General Jeanne Sauvé on behalf of Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada)
- 1987: Juan Carlos I (Spain)
- 1988: Syed Munir Husain (Pakistan)
- 1991: Paul Weis (posthumously) (Austria) and Libertina Appolus Amathila (Namibia)
- 1992: Richard von Weizsäcker (Germany)
- 1993: Médecins sans Frontières
- 1995: Graça Machel (Mozambique)
- 1996: Handicap International
- 1997: Joannes Klas (USA)
- 1998: Mustafa Abdülcemil Qırımoğlu (Ukraine)
- 2000: Jelena Silajdzic (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Abune Paulos (Ethiopia), Lao Mong Hay (Cambodia), Miguel Angel Estrella (Argentina) and the United Nations volunteers
- 2001: Luciano Pavarotti (Italy)
- 2002: Arne Rinnan (Norway), the crew of the MV Tampa and Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA (see Tampa affair)
- 2003: Annalena Tonelli, (Italy)
- 2004: Memorial Human Rights Centre (Russia)
- 2005: Marguerite Barankitse (Burundi)
- 2006: Akio Kanai (Japan)
- 2007: Katrine Camilleri (Malta)
- 2008: Chris Clark (Britain) and the Lebanese and international staff in the United Nations mine action programme in southern Lebanon.
- 2009: Edward Kennedy (USA)
- 2010: Alixandra Fazzina (Britain)
- 2011: Society for Humanitarian Solidarity (Yemen)
- 2012: Hawa Aden Mohamed (Somalia) for helping Somali rape victims[6]
- 2013: Angélique Namaika (Democratic Republic of the Congo)[7]
Sources
- Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
- Merheb, Nada. The Nansen Refugee Award. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Geneva 2002.
References
- ↑ Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
- ↑ Representation of the Netherlands in Geneva
- ↑ Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
- ↑ University of Geneva Communication Service
- ↑ Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
- ↑ Article in Al Arabiya News
- ↑ Congolese nun named winner of prestigious Nansen Refugee Award UNHCR 17 September 2013
External links
- Official homepage for the UNHCR Nansen Refugee Award
- UNHCR
- Pictures of the 2012 Nansen Refugee Award ceremony
- Interview with “Mama” Hawa Aden Mohamed, 2012 Nansen Refugee Award, by Global Education Magazine, in the special edition of World Refugee Day.