Mount Pearl
Mount Pearl | |||||
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City | |||||
City of Mount Pearl | |||||
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Nickname(s): [1] | |||||
Motto: "Omnia Ad Dei Gloriam" (Latin) "All things for the glory of God" | |||||
Mount Pearl | |||||
Coordinates: 47°31′08″N 52°48′21″W / 47.51889°N 52.80583°W | |||||
Country | Canada | ||||
Province | Newfoundland and Labrador | ||||
Census division | 1 | ||||
Settled | 1834 | ||||
Incorporated (town) | January 11, 1955 | ||||
Incorporated (city) | July 21, 1988 | ||||
Government | |||||
• Mayor | Randy Simms | ||||
• MHA |
Steve Kent (PC) Paul Lane (PC) | ||||
• MP | Ryan Cleary (NDP) | ||||
Area | |||||
• Total | 15.76 km2 (6.08 sq mi) | ||||
Population (2011) | |||||
• Total | 24,284 | ||||
• Density | 1,566.9/km2 (4,058/sq mi) | ||||
Time zone | Newfoundland Time (UTC-3:30) | ||||
• Summer (DST) | Newfoundland Daylight (UTC-2:30) | ||||
Area code(s) | 709 | ||||
Website | mountpearl.ca |
Mount Pearl remains one of the largest communities in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The city is located southwest of St. John's, on the eastern tip of the Avalon Peninsula on the island of Newfoundland. Mount Pearl is part of the St. John's metropolitan area, the 20th Largest metropolitan area in Canada.
History
Mount Pearl dates back to 1829, when Commander James Pearl and his wife, Lady Anne Pearl, arrived in Newfoundland with a crown grant of one thousand acres (4 km²) of land, a reward for Commander Pearl’s 27 years of distinguished service in the Royal Navy. In 1830, Commander Pearl built a house upon the most elevated section of his estate and named it Mount Cochrane in honour of then-governor Sir Thomas Cochrane. After the governor left Newfoundland, Pearl renamed the site Mount Pearl. Pearl was made a Knight of the Royal Guelphic Order of Hanover and received the honour of Knight Bachelor from Queen Victoria. He died suddenly at his Mount Pearl estate on January 13, 1840, at the age of 50 years. In 1844, Sir James Pearl’s wife, Lady Anne, moved to London, England. John Lester, who had come from Devonshire, England to work for James Pearl, continued working the Pearl Estate, leasing it from Lady Anne Pearl for another 14 years. In her Last Will and Testament, she left John Lester 100 acres (0.40 km2) of land called “Anna Vale”, (present day Glendale) which he later sold. The Pearl estate eventually came into the hands of Andrew Glendenning who worked it as successful farmland well into the 1920s. John Lester purchased other land (124 acres opposite the Pearl Estate on Brookfield Road) from Edward Dunscomb and later inherited another 50 acres (200,000 m2) on Old Placentia Road (present day Admiralty Wood) from Pearl’s sister, Eunice Blamey. John Lester died in 1893 leaving his estate called “FairMead” to sons Ashton and James. Fairmead is the site of Lester’s Market today.[2]
Development
In the 1930s and 1940s, Mount Pearl became the meeting place of affluent members of society and lovers of horseracing. A large open air gallery, with benches for spectators to view surrounding lands was erected on “The Mount” in the 1940s. Horseracing continued to be prominent and Mount Pearl began to develop into something of a summer resort for St. John’s residents. Increased population during summer months led to increased population year round and eventual residential and industrial development.[2]
Incorporation
With the population growing quickly, there was increased demand for municipal government. As a result, Mount Pearl held its first election in 1955 which resulted in Hayward Burrage becoming the first mayor of the Town of Mount Pearl. The town was incorporated on January 11, 1955 and had population of 1,979. On July 21, 1988, the Town of Mount Pearl became the third community in Newfoundland and Labrador to be granted city status. Today it remains one of the largest cities within the province, with a population in 2011 of 24,284[2][3]
Present Day
A progressive city of approximately 24,300 people, Mount Pearl’s development has been along the lines of the “City within a Park” with paved streets and walkways interlocking the various neighbourhoods that exist within the City. It is at the centre of an urban region, with quick and easy access to the Trans-Canada Highway. In terms of landmass, the City totals 15.76 square kilometres. The city is growing rapidly, and becoming increasingly well known as a friendly business city. Already it is home to some of the most significant players in the Oil and Gas and Technology industries. Mount Pearl's industrial centre is second to none within the Province. Its recreational facilities are some of the finest found in Atlantic Canada. Mount Pearl's community spirit and a strong volunteer base help to create one of the most beautiful and neighbourly cities in Canada.
Geography
Mount Pearl is located on the northeast coast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland, and on the Atlantic Ocean.[4] The city is bounded on the north, south and east by the city of St. John's and on the west by the town of Paradise, which has led to the limited availability of undeveloped land and is causing the city to be a more dense urban centre by increasing its density.
Southlands, a neighbourhood in St. John's was a large part of Mount Pearl's future growth plans for filling in the area between its boundary and Cochrane Pond Provincial Park. The annexation of Southlands in 1992 by St. John's was authorized by the Liberal government of Clyde Wells. Nevertheless, Mount Pearl continued to prosper and develop the City as efficiently as possible faced with a complex challenge of land availability.
Climate
Climate data for Mount Pearl | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 18 (64) |
15 (59) |
17 (63) |
25 (77) |
29 (84) |
32 (90) |
33 (91) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
26 (79) |
22 (72) |
19 (66) |
33 (91) |
Average high °C (°F) | 0.8 (33.4) |
0.4 (32.7) |
4.4 (39.9) |
7.5 (45.5) |
12.9 (55.2) |
17.1 (62.8) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.2 (70.2) |
17.9 (64.2) |
12.4 (54.3) |
7 (45) |
2.3 (36.1) |
10.47 (50.87) |
Average low °C (°F) | −7.2 (19) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−4.6 (23.7) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
2.4 (36.3) |
6.6 (43.9) |
11.3 (52.3) |
12.2 (54) |
9.1 (48.4) |
3.8 (38.8) |
1.3 (34.3) |
−4.1 (24.6) |
1.91 (35.43) |
Record low °C (°F) | −20.3 (−4.5) |
−21 (−6) |
−19.5 (−3.1) |
−13 (9) |
−5.2 (22.6) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
2.1 (35.8) |
2.6 (36.7) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−4.6 (23.7) |
−11.5 (11.3) |
−18.6 (−1.5) |
−21 (−6) |
Source: Environment Canada[5] |
Demographics
Historical populations | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Pop. | ±% |
1961 | 2,785 | — |
1971 | 7,211 | +158.9% |
1981 | 11,543 | +60.1% |
1991 | 23,689 | +105.2% |
1996 | 25,531 | +7.8% |
2001 | 24,964 | −2.2% |
2006 | 24,671 | −1.2% |
2011 | 24,284 | −1.6% |
The city is located within Newfoundland's census Division No. 1.
According to the Canada 2011 Census:
- Population: 24,284
- % Change (2006–2011): -1.6
- Dwellings: 9,645
- Area (km²): 15.76
- Density (persons per km²): 1,566.9
Government
Municipal
The city is represented by a mayor, deputy mayor and five councillors. Elections in Mount Pearl are held every four years on the last Tuesday in September, the last election was held on September 24, 2013. The current mayor is Randy Simms, who was acclaimed in the past election. He became mayor in 2007 after then mayor Steve Kent was elected to the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly.[6]
Community Complexes
Pearlgate Multiplex
Not yet completed. “This expanded facility will be one of the most well-used community places for multiple sporting and community group activities, truly a hub of recreation”, says Mayor Randy Simms. “As a municipality, we are proud this facility has been designed to LEED standards, a third-party certification program and an internationally-accepted benchmark for design, construction and operation of high performance green buildings”.
Background In June 2012 construction began on the Pearlgate Recreation Multiplex (Reid Community Centre expansion). Mayor Randy Simms, accompanied by the Honourable Kevin O’Brien, Minister of Municipal Affairs official turned the sod of this new state of the art facility. The Multiplex will be an approximate 60,000 sq. ft. facility housing a 25,000 sq. ft. aquatics complex, a fitness centre with indoor walking track, weight training room, fitness program spaces, multi-purpose room and retail space. The aquatics centre includes an 8-lane competition swimming pool designed to FINA (Federation Internationale de Natation) standards; large pool deck with spectator balcony, a 2-lane lap pool, a kid’s pool with water slide, whirlpool/therapy pool, a kid’s splash pad with water features, male/female/family change rooms with shower facilities and a dry sauna.
The Glacier Arena
The Glacier is a three level multi-purpose complex and includes an 85' x 200' ice/floor surface, six dressing rooms, pro-shop, first aid room, referees room, board room, meeting room, snack shop, Crystal Ice viewing room, cafeteria with full kitchen service and standing room viewing, lounge with standing room viewing, twelve viewing booths, a 1,004 fixed seating gallery capacity and a concert capacity of 4000. Operated under a volunteer Board of Management, the Glacier is the proud host of many community events including: daily recreational skating sports competitions such as figure skating, ice hockey and gymnastics trade shows and exhibitions and family, youth and adult special events and concerts.
Team Gueshue Softball Complex
Team Gushue Softball Complex is located in the Team Gushue Sports Complex (off Smallwood Dr), the softball building can accommodate up to 65 people.
Mount Pearl Swimming Pool
This 10,930 square foot recreational facility includes a 25 metre swimming pool and aquatic features such as a children's slide, climbing wall, saunas, a viewing gallery, multi- purpose room and kitchen. Children and adult swim lessons are offered year round, recreational swims are offered on a daily basis, and shallow water fitness classes are also available. Birthday parties at the pool are quite popular for people of all ages. The Swimming Pool is home to the Mount Pearl Marlins Swim Team and the Mount Pearl Synchro Club.
Community events
Frosty Festival
This wonderful festival of music, magic, dancing, great food, laughter and good sportsmanship is a fun time for everyone in the family and a unique opportunity to celebrate what it means to be part of a community. Frosty Festival is a prime example of a Newfoundlanders ability to make the best of everything good that winter has to offer. For many years the high point of the Festival is the Opening Ceremony and the Lighting of the Flame, a family evening of free entertainment and activity, which kick starts the large number of activities offered.
Mount Pearl City Days Celebrations
2013 City Days will be held from Friday, July 19 to Sunday, July 21, 2013. This birthday celebration promises to be a hit for visitors and residents alike.
Christmas at the Glacier
Christmas at the Glacier started in 1993 just as the Glacier building itself was being finished. Sandra and Keith Myler were craft producers themselves at the time. They wanted a bigger, more exciting outlet to sell their wares. From talking to other crafters and artists it was evident there was a need for a new Craft Show featuring lower end to middle and higher end products. Christmas at the Glacier is a Festival of Craft and Art. It has become the largest and highest attended adult event of its type in the Province! The new partnership with Beverly Moore happened in 2003, forming a totally separate company for the show, "CGI Entertainment Inc." Another facet of the industry are the one day craft fairs.
Citizen of the Year
Each year, a resident of the City of Mount Pearl is named Mount Pearl Citizen of the Year. This event is held annually by the Kinsmen Club of Mount Pearl, in partnership with the City of Mount Pearl and is held in conjunction with Volunteer Week. People of Mount Pearl take time to recognize the outstanding citizens in our community. Every Community Group has a special person and this event offers groups a chance to thank them with a nomination so they can be recognized for their outstanding volunteer work within their community.
References
- ↑ Newfoundland English, See (2).
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 http://www.mountpearl.ca/downloads/economic_dev/community_review.pdf
- ↑ http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/prof/92-591/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=1001542&Geo2=PR&Code2=59&Data=Count&SearchText=mount pearl&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=
- ↑ Mount Pearl - The Canadian Encyclopedia
- ↑ Environment Canada—, accessed 28 November 2009
- ↑ CBC Newfoundland and Labrador | Municipal Election 2009 | Mount Pearl
External links
St. John's | ||||
Paradise | St. John's | |||
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St. John's |
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Coordinates: 47°31′08″N 52°48′21″W / 47.51889°N 52.80583°W