Mieke Wijaya

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A black and white photograph of a woman shopping for shoes.
Wijaya in 1958

Mieke Wijaya (born 7 March 1940) is an Indonesian actress who has won three Citra Awards.

Biography

Wijaya was born in Bandung, West Java, on 7 March 1940. After graduating senior high school, she studied for some time at the National Theatre Academy of Indonesia in Jakarta. During this period she was active as a singer and actress; she had made her film debut in 1954 with Gagal.[1]

In 1956 Wijaya rose to fame as one of the stars in Perfini's Tiga Dara.[1] The film, directed by Usmar Ismail, saw Mieke play Nana, one of three sisters raised by their grandmother after their mother's death;[2] in 2006 Ade Irwansyah of Tabloid Bintang wrote that Tiga Dara was the eleventh best Indonesian film of all time.[3] Over the next five years she acted in thirteen films, including five in 1961 alone.[4] Through the 1960s, while continuing to act in films, she was a member of Teguh Karya's Popular Theatre, a stage drama troupe.[1]

Through the 1970s and 1980s Wijaya acted in numerous films, including the religious Sembilan Wali (1985), the comedy Bing Slamet Koboi Cengeng (1974), the drama Ranjang Pengantin (1973), and the romances Badai Pasti Berlalu (1977) and Dr. Karmila (1977). In 1987 she acted in three productions.[4]

After a four-year hiatus, during 1991 Wijaya acted in two films, Saat Kukatakan Cinta and Zig Zag (Anak Jalanan). This was followed by another long hiatus from featured films: the Indonesian film industry declined drastically in the early 1990s, and Wijaya began to concentrate on television series. As of 2013, her most recent feature film role was in Hanung Bramantyo's Ayat-Ayat Cinta.[1][4]

Wijaya has won two Citra Awards for Best Leading Actress, one in 1967 for Gadis Kerudung Putih and one in 1975 for Kembang Semusim.[1] She also received a Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1975 for her role in Ranjang Pengantin.[5] In 1996 she received a Surjosoemanto Prize from the National Film Board in recognition of her lengthy career,[1] and at the 2011 Bandung Film Festival she received a Lifetime Achievement award together with Deddy Mizwar.[6]

She was married to fellow actor Dicky Zulkarnaen until his death of a stroke in 1995.[1][7] The couple's daughter Nia Zulkarnaen (born 1970) was nominated for a Citra Award in 1991 for her role in Lagu Untuk Seruni.[8]

Filmography

Wijaya has acted in over seventy films during her fifty-year career.[4]

  • Gagal (1955)
  • Tjorak Dunia (1955)
  • Pilihlah Aku (1956)
  • Tiga Dara (1956)
  • Dekat Dimata Djauh Dihati (1956)
  • Dewi (1957)
  • Delapan Pendjuru Angin (1957)
  • Sengketa (1957)
  • Bing Slamet Tukang Betja (1959)
  • Iseng (1959)
  • Sekedjap Mata (1959)
  • Gadis Diseberang Djalan (1960)
  • Piso Surit (1960)
  • Detik-detik Berbahaja (1961)
  • Aksi Kalimantan (1961)
  • Masih Ada Hari Esok (1961)
  • Mira (1961)
  • Toha, Pahlawan Bandung Selatan (1961)
  • Anak-anak Revolusi (1964)
  • Ekspedisi Terakhir (1964)
  • Impian Bukit Harapan (1964)
  • Langkah-langkah Dipersimpangan (1965)
  • Liburan Seniman (1965)
  • Gita Taruna (1966)
  • Disela-sela Kelapa Sawit (1967)
  • Gadis Kerudung Putih (1967)
  • Big Village (1969)
  • Tokoh (1973)
  • Ananda (1970)
  • Beranak dalam Kubur (1971)
  • Dunia Belum Kiamat (1971)
  • Malam Jahanam (1971)
  • Spy and Journalist (1971)
  • Akhir Cinta di Atas Bukit (1972)
  • Lingkaran Setan (1972)
  • Romusha (1972)
  • Desa di Kaki Bukit (1972)
  • Dosa Siapa (1972)
  • Flamboyant (1972)

  • Dimana Kau Ibu (1973)
  • Ita Si Anak Pungut (1973)
  • Bing Slamet Koboi Cengeng (1974)
  • Demi Cinta (1974)
  • Kehormatan (1974)
  • Sayangilah Daku (1974)
  • Boni dan Nancy (1974)
  • Ranjang Pengantin (1974)
  • Kawin Lari (1974)
  • Perkawinan dalam Semusim (1976)
  • Badai Pasti Berlalu (1977)
  • Selimut Cinta (1977)
  • Diana (1977)
  • Ali Topan Anak Jalanan (1977)
  • Napsu Serakah (1977)
  • Manager Hotel (1977)
  • Jaringan Antar Benua (1978)
  • Senja di Pulo Putih (1978)
  • Kembang Semusim (1980)
  • Srigala (1981)
  • Ketika Cinta Harus Memilih (1981)
  • Nila di Gaun Putih (1981)
  • Remang-remang Jakarta (1981)
  • Dr. Karmila (1981)
  • Betapa Damai Hati Kami (1981)
  • Hukum Karma (1982)
  • Pengabdian (1984)
  • Kontraktor (1984)
  • Sembilan Wali (1985)
  • Gadis Hitam Putih (1985)
  • Gerhana (1985)
  • Beri Aku Waktu (1986)
  • Pernikahan Dini (1987)
  • Penginapan Bu Broto (1987)
  • Luka di Atas Luka (1987)
  • Saat Kukatakan Cinta (1991)
  • Zig Zag (Anak Jalanan) (1991)
  • Ayat-Ayat Cinta (2008)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Filmindonesia.or.id, Mieke Wijaya.
  2. Filmindonesia.or.id, Tiga Dara.
  3. Irwansyah 2010, 25 film.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Filmindonesia.or.id, Filmografi Mieke Wijaya.
  5. Filmindonesia.or.id, Penghargaan Mieke Wijaya.
  6. Kompas 2011, Jangan.
  7. The Jakarta Post 1999, Smoke.
  8. Filmindonesia.or.id, Nia Zulkarnaen.

Works cited

External links

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