Michel Dugré

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Michel Dugré is a veteran Canadian political activist. A member of the Revolutionary Workers League in the 1970s and 1980s, he later joined the successor Communist League and served on its Central Committee. Since 1979, he has been a candidate in seven federal, two provincial, and three municipal elections.

Dugré is a garment presser and has worked as a meat packer.[1] He has also written for the Communist League and affiliated groups. In 1987, the journal New International published Dugré's essay, "Land, labor, and the Canadian socialist revolution," which reviewed the history of Canadian farming policy and the potential for a farmer-labour political alliance.[2]

Dugré was one of the Communist League's leading proponents for a "oui" vote in the 1995 Quebec referendum on sovereignty. He said that a vote for Quebec sovereignty would reflect "the long-standing and legitimate aspirations of the French-speaking majority in [Quebec] for equality and justice" and "[make] it possible to unite working people across Canada against the capitalist rulers' attacks on our unions, our social services, and our rights."[3]

When Dugré ran for mayor of Montreal in the 1998 Montreal municipal election, he called for the creation of a workers and farmers government and said that he would introduce a thirty-hour work week for municipal employees without a cut in pay.[4] In the 2006 Toronto election, he pledged to stop deportations and legalize all immigrants and indicated that he supported the Six Nations in Grand River land dispute.[5]

Electoral record

Canadian federal election, 2008: Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie
Party Candidate Votes%±ppExpenditures
     Bloc Québécois Bernard Bigras 27,260 52.00 $51,364
LiberalMarjorie Théodore 9,785 18.67 $30,634
     New Democratic Party Alexandre Boulerice 8,522 16.26 $23,296
     Conservative Sylvie Boulianne 3,876 7.39 $85,754
GreenVincent Larochelle 2,406 4.59 $903
neorhino.caJean-Patrick Berthiaume 319 0.61 $270
     Marxist-Leninist Stéphane Chénier 170 0.32 none listed
     N/A (Communist League) Michel Dugré 83 0.16 $690
Total valid votes 52,421 100.00
Total rejected ballots 614
Turnout 53,035 64.65
Electors on the lists 82,037
Sources: Official Results, Elections Canada and Financial Returns, Elections Canada. Italicized expenditure figures refer to totals submitted by the candidates and not reviewed by Elections Canada.
Canadian federal election, 2000: Parkdale—High Park
Party Candidate Votes%Expenditures
LiberalSarmite Bulte 20,676 49.41 $58,030
     New Democratic Party Paul Schmidt 7,947 18.99 $22,078
     Progressive Conservative David Strycharz 5,681 13.58 $14,911
     Canadian Alliance Vicki Vancas 4,882 11.67 $7,470
GreenNeil Spiegel 1,161 2.77 $2,942
MarijuanaTerry Parker 775 1.85 none listed
     Canadian Action Greg Robertson 317 0.76 $1,107
     Communist Wilfred Szczesny 155 0.37 $202
     N/A (Communist League) Michel Dugré 132 0.32 $149
     Marxist-Leninist Lorne Gershuny 122 0.29 $8
Total valid votes 41,848 100.00
Total rejected ballots 227
Turnout 42,075 58.22
Electors on the lists 72,274
Sources: Official Results, Elections Canada and Financial Returns, Elections Canada.
1998 Montreal mayoral election results
Canadian federal election, 1997: Papineau—Saint-Denis
Party Candidate Votes%±ppExpenditures
LiberalPierre Pettigrew 26,260 53.90 $53,271
     Bloc Québécois Mario Beaulieu 14,083 28.91 $25,032
     Progressive Conservative Yannis Felemegos 6,227 12.78 $19,274
     New Democratic Party Gaby Kombé 1,196 2.45 $3,030
     Marxist-Leninist Peter Macrisopoulos 481 0.99 $0
     N/A (Communist League) Michel Dugré 471 0.97 $270
Total valid votes 48,718 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,676
Turnout 50,394 75.55
Electors on the lists 66,706
Sources: Official Results, Elections Canada and official contributions and expenses submitted by the candidates, provided by Elections Canada.
Canadian federal election, 1993: Laurier—Sainte-Marie
Party Candidate Votes%±ppExpenditures
     Bloc Québécois Gilles Duceppe 25,060 61.79 $39,969
LiberalRobert Desbiens 9,940 24.51 -14.56 $41,625
     Progressive Conservative Yvan Routhier 2,156 5.32 -24.34 $19,947
     New Democratic Party Alain Gravel 1,237 3.05 -18.57 $5,169
GreenJohn Tromp 1,050 2.59 -0.93 $1,304
     Natural Law Pierre Bergeron 652 1.61 $0
     Marxist-Leninist Normand Chouinard 205 0.51 +0.19 $80
     N/A (Communist League) Michel Dugré 131 0.32 $507
     Commonwealth Sophie Brassard 127 0.31 +0.12 $0
Total valid votes 40,558 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,592
Turnout 42,150 71.29+1.96
Electors on the lists 59,126
Source: Thirty-fifth General Election, 1993: Official Voting Results, Published by the Chief Electoral Officer of Canada. Financial figures taken from the official contributions and expenses submitted by the candidates, provided by Elections Canada. Percentage change figures are made in relation to the 1988 general election, not the 1990 by-election.
1990 Montreal mayoral election results
Quebec general election, 1989: Laurier
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalChristos Sirros 11,027 54.98
Parti QuébécoisElpis Santas 5,656 28.20
GreenNathalie Sapina 1,170 5.83
New DemocraticVictor Bilodeau 777 3.87
Marxist–LeninistPanagiotis Macrisopoulos 382 1.90
IndependentJacques Dubuc 349 1.74
Non-affiliatedNicholas Vlahos 299 1.49
CommunistSuzanne Dagenais 174 0.87
Socialist MovementJean-Roch Gauvin 148 0.74
     N/A (Revolutionary Workers League) Michel Dugré 73 0.36
Total valid votes 20,055 100.00
Rejected and declined votes 519
Turnout 20,574 67.24
Electors on the lists 30,599
Source: Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec.
Canadian federal election, 1988: Papineau
Party Candidate Votes%±ppExpenditures
LiberalAndré Ouellet 18,122 45.99 $43,413
     Progressive Conservative Frank Venneri 13,094 33.23 $39,468
     New Democratic Party Giovanni Adamo 5,948 15.10 $22,192
RhinocerosCarole Ola Clermont 987 2.51 $0
GreenH. Joseph Vega 469 1.19 $0
     Communist Line Chabot 235 0.60 $18
     N/A (Marxist-Leninist) Francine Tremblay 193 0.49 $130
     N/A (Revolutionary Workers League) Michel Dugré 178 0.45 $513
     Commonwealth Normand Bélanger 174 0.44 $0
Total valid votes 39,400 100.00
Total rejected ballots 907
Turnout 40,307 70.14
Electors on the lists 57,470
Source: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer, Thirty-fourth General Election, 1988.
Canadian federal election, 1984: Bourassa
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalCarlo Rossi 20,221 43.94
     Progressive Conservative Raymond-J. Rochon 18,703 40.64
     New Democratic Party Roderick Charters 3,741 8.13
RhinocerosDominique Pique-Nique Malouin 1,618 3.52
     Parti nationaliste J-André Perey 1,169 2.54
     Social Credit Roland Boudreau 236 0.51
     Commonwealth Carl Paradis 125 0.27
     N/A (Revolutionary Workers League) Michel Dugré 103 0.22
     Non-affiliated Gérard Ledoux 101 0.22
Total valid votes 46,017 100.00
Total rejected ballots 871
Turnout 46,888 71.45
Electors on the lists 65,626
Source: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer, Thirty-third General Election, 1984.
Quebec general election, 1981: Saint-Jacques
Party Candidate Votes%
     Parti Québécois Claude Charron 15,727 63.44
LiberalMarcel Tremblay 8,142 32.84
Union NationaleDenis Simard 443 1.79
     Workers Communist Suzanne Lortie 204 0.82
     Workers Johanne Perreault 100 0.40
     United Social Credit André Poulin 62 0.25
     N/A (Revolutionary Workers League) Michel Dugré 62 0.25
Marxist–LeninistArnold August 51 0.21
Total valid votes 24,791 100.00
Rejected and declined votes 340
Turnout 25,131 72.45
Electors on the lists 34,687
Source: Official Results, Le Directeur général des élections du Québec.
Canadian federal election, 1979: Hochelaga—Maisonneuve
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalSerge Joyal 21,059 61.90
     Social Credit André Aubry 3,769 11.08
     Progressive Conservative André Coutu 3,605 10.60
     Independent Jacques Lavoie 1,837 5.40
     New Democratic Party Marie-Ange Gagnon-Sirois 1,746 5.13
RhinocerosDaniel Bouf Bouf Bouffard 1,097 3.22
     Union Populaire Reggie Chartrand 644 1.89
Marxist–LeninistPierre Chénier 114 0.34
     Communist Danielle Ferland 92 0.27
     N/A (Revolutionary Workers League) Michel Dugré 60 0.18
Total valid votes 34,023 100.00
Total rejected ballots 1,077
Turnout 35,100 68.78
Electors on the lists 51,034
Source: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer, Thirty-first General Election, 1979.

References

  1. Irwin Block, "Pettigrew expected to cruise to win: Federal minister, first elected in a by-election, is running again in longtime Liberal territory," Montreal Gazette, 23 May 1997, p. 1; History of Federal Ridings since 1867: ROSEMONT--LA PETITE-PATRIE (2008/10/14), Parliament of Canada, accessed 2 September 2011.
  2. Michel Dugré, "Land labor, and the Canadian revolution," New International, Number 6, 1987, pp. 159-247.
  3. Michel Prairie, "Communist League calls for 'Yes' vote as part of struggle", The Militant, Vol. 59, no. 37, 9 October 1995.
  4. "Communist Candidate In The Race For Mayor In Montreal", The Militant, 13 July 1998. This article is a translation of an article of the same title that appeared in the 21 June 1998 edition of La Presse.
  5. "Toronto Council," Toronto Star, 9 November 2006, p. 2.
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