Marsden Mounds

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Marsden Mounds
16 R 13
Marsden Mounds
16 R 13
Location within Louisiana today
Location
Coordinates 32°29′10.9″N 91°29′30″W / 32.486361°N 91.49167°W / 32.486361; -91.49167
Country  USA
Region West Carroll Parish, Louisiana
Nearest town Delhi, Louisiana
History
Culture Poverty Point culture, Troyville-Coles Creek culture
First occupied 1500 BCE
Abandoned 1200 CE
Excavation and maintenance
Responsible body private
Architecture
Architectural styles platform mounds, embankment, plaza
Number of monuments
Marsden (16R13)
Nearest city Delhi, Louisiana
Governing body State
NRHP Reference # 04000803[1]
Added to NRHP August 4, 2004

Marsden Mounds (16 R 13) is an archaeological site with components from the Poverty Point culture (1500 BCE) and the Troyville-Coles Creek period (400 to 1200 CE). It is located in Richland Parish, Louisiana near Delhi[2] It was added to the NRHP on August 4, 2004 as NRIS number 04000803.[3] It is the type site for the Marsden Phase (500-600 CE) of the Tensas Basin and Natchez Bluff regions local chronology.

Site description

The earthworks at the site include a group of five platform mounds and two portions of an earthen embankment. Mounds A, B, C and D (which are between 3 feet (0.91 m) and 5 feet (1.5 m) in height) are located along the eastern edge of Maçon Ridge with a section of the embankment connecting three of them. The largest mound at the site, Mound E, measures 13 feet (4.0 m) in height, with the base being 150 feet (46 m) by 150 feet (46 m) and a summit of 130 feet (40 m) by 130 feet (40 m). It and another portion of embankment are located across a large plaza 300 feet (91 m) to the southwest of the other mounds. During investigations at the site artifacts from the Poverty Point culture were found under some of the mounds showing that people occupied this are at least as early as 1500 BC during the Archaic period. Radiocarbon dating of charcoal samples from one of the smaller mounds have been dated 400 and 1200 CE during the Late Woodland Troyville-Coles Creek period. The site part of the Poverty Point Reservoir State Park and is open to the public and accessible by foot.[2]

See also

  • Culture, phase, and chronological table for the Mississippi Valley

References

  1. ↑ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2010-07-09. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Indian Mounds of Northeast Louisiana:Marsden Mounds". Retrieved 2011-10-20. 
  3. ↑ "National Register of Historic Places". Retrieved 2011-10-17. 

External links

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