Marmon-Herrington CTLS

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Marmon-Herrington CTLS-4TAC

Marmon-Herrington CTLS tanks (a CTLS-4TAC in the foreground and a CTLS-4TAY in the background) in Alaska, summer of 1942.
Type Light tank
Place of origin  United States
Service history
Used by  Netherlands
 United States
 Australia
Wars World War II
Production history
Manufacturer Marmon-Herrington
Number built 440
Specifications
Weight 8.4 short tons (7,600 kg)
Length 11 ft 6 in (3.51 m)
Width 6 ft 10 in (2.08 m)
Height 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m)
Crew 2

Armour 12-25 mm
Main
armament
3x .30" Browning machine guns
Engine Hercules 6-cylinder gasoline
124 bhp
118 bhp at 3,500 rpm
Suspension Vertical volute spring
Operational
range
100 km (62 mi)
Speed 48 km/h (30 mph)
Marmon-Herrington CTLS in Surabaya, 1945.

The Marmon-Herrington Combat Tank Light was a series of US light tanks produced for the export market at the start of the Second World War. The CTL-3 had a crew of two and was armed with three .30 caliber machine guns.[1]

A few saw combat in the Dutch East Indies campaign against the Japanese invasion.[2][3] In mid-1942 a batch was diverted to Australia from the Dutch order where they were used for training[4] A small number were used by the Marine Corps' 1st Tank and 1st Scout Companies prior to the war. Some were employed on Western Samoa. None saw action. After the attack on Pearl Harbor some of these tanks were taken over by the United States Army and employed in Northern Alaska as the T14 and T16.[5]

Variants

  • CTL-1
  • CTL-2
  • CTL-3
  • CTL-4
  • CTVL
  • CTLS-4TAC
  • CTMS-ITBI
  • MTLS-IGI4

See also

Notes

  1. Spoelstra, Hanno. "Marmon-Herrington Tanks". Marmon-Herrington Military Vehicles. 
  2. Spoelstra, Hanno. "Marmon-Herrington tanks: The Dutch Connection". Marmon-Herrington Military Vehicles. 
  3. Klemen, L. "The conquest of Java Island, March 1942". The Netherlands East Indies 1941–1942. 
  4. Spoelstra, Hanno. "Marmon-Herringtons in Commonwealth service". Marmon-Herrington Military Vehicles. 
  5. Spoelstra, Hanno. "Marmon-Herrington tanks in US service". Marmon-Herrington Military Vehicles. 

References

External links

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