Mario Pani
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This name uses Spanish naming customs; the first or paternal family name is Pani and the second or maternal family name is Darqui.
Mario Pani Darqui | |
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Rectoría of the National University of Mexico | |
Born |
Mexico City, Mexico | March 29, 1911
Died |
February 23, 1993 81) Mexico City, Mexico | (aged
Nationality | Mexican |
Alma mater | École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, National Autonomous University of Mexico |
Notable work(s) | University City of the UNAM, Mexico, Unidad Habitacional Nonoalco-Tlatelolco |
Awards | National Prize for Arts and Sciences (Mexico) (1986) |
Mario Pani Darqui (Mexico City; March 29, 1911 - Ibidem; February 23, 1993) was a famous Mexican architect and urbanist. He was one of the most active urbanists under the Mexican Miracle, and gave form to a good part of the urban appearance of Mexico City, with emblematic buildings, (nowadays characteristic of Mexico City), such as the main campus of the UNAM, the Unidad Habitacional Nonoalco-Tlatelolco, (following Le Corbusier's urban principles), the Normal School of Teachers (Mexico), the National Conservatory of Music and other big housing projects called "Multifamiliares".
Mario Pani studied architecture in France and Mexico, and later on he would found the National College of Architects (Mexico) in 1946.His son Knut is a well-known artist.
Major buildings and projects
- Escuela Nacional de Maestros (Mexico City, 1945)
- National Conservatory of Music of Mexico (Mexico City, 1946)
- Secretaria de Recursos Hidráulicos (Mexico City, 1946, actually Embassy Suites)
- Centro Urbano Presidente Alemán (Mexico City, 1949)
- Centro Urbano Presidente Juárez (Mexico City, 1950, more than 50% destroyed after the 1985 Earthquake)
- Ciudad Universitaria of the UNAM (1950-1953) based on main plan designed by then student Teodoro Gonzalez de Leon
- Ciudad Satélite (1956-1952)
- Torre Insignia (Mexico City, 1962)
- Unidad Habitacional Nonoalco-Tlatelolco (Mexico City, 1964, severely damaged after the 1985 Earthquake)
- Apartment Building in Reforma Ave. (Mexico City, 1956)
Awards
- 1986: National Prize for Arts and Sciences "fine arts"
Gallery
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mario Pani Darqui. |
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Multifamiliar Juárez, Mexico City (Damaged in 1985).
References
Further reading
- Mario Pani. La construcción de la modernidad/ Miquel Adrià (Ediciones G.Gilli, S.A. de C.V.-CONACULTA, México, 2005)
External links
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wh_gUpATJ3s&feature=related, (Con los ojos de Mario Pani I (With Mario Pani's eyes part I). In Spanish)
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