Makonde language

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Makonde
Chi(ni)makonde
Native to Tanzania, Malawi
Ethnicity Makonde
Native speakers
1.4 million  (2006)[1]
Dialects
Matembwe–Machinga
Mabiha
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3 Either:
kde  Makonde, Mabiha
mvw  Machinga
P.23,25[2]

Makonde is the language spoken by the Makonde, an ethnic group in southeast Tanzania and northern Mozambique. Makonde is a central Bantu language closely related to Yao. The Matembwe and Mabiha (Maviha) dialects are divergent, and may not be Makonde (Nurse 2003).

Chikungunya, the name of a mosquito-borne viral fever, is derived from the Makonde word meaning "that which bends up," after the disease was first identified on the Makonde plateau. The derivation of the term is generally falsely attributed to Swahili.[citation needed]

References

  1. Makonde, Mabiha reference at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013)
    Machinga reference at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013)
  2. Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online


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