Mailu language
| Mailu | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Papua New Guinea |
| Region | Central Province |
Native speakers | 8,500 (2000 census)[1] |
|
Trans–New Guinea
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | mgu |
Mailu, or Magi, is a Papuan language of Papua New Guinea.
Magi is a non-Austronesian language spoken by upwards of 6000 people living on the islands of Mailu, Laluoru, Loupomu and Eunuoro and along the south coast between Cape Rodney and mid-Orangerie Bay of the Central Province of Papua New Guinea. It is often referred to as 'Mailu' as one of the major villages speaking this language is the village of that name on Mailu Island. It is related to the other languages of the Mailuan family (Ma, Laua, Morawa, Neme'a, Domu and Bauwaki whose speakers live or lived inland of this area). Ma and Laua are now extinct. Magi speakers have for a long time had close contacts and (probably extensive) integration with Austronesian speakers, with the result that there has been a significant adoption of Austronesian vocabulary (around 30–40%, particularly Magori, Gadaisu, Suau, Ouma, Yoba and Bina, of which the last three are now extinct). Magi itself is divided into two main groups of dialects: the eastern (Maisi/Varo) dialects, and the western (Island) dialects.
Notes
- ↑ Mailu reference at Ethnologue (17th ed., 2013)
References
- Saville, W. J. V. (Jul–Dec 1912). "A Grammar of the Mailu Language, Papua". Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute (The Royal Anthropological Institute) 42: 397–436. doi:10.2307/2843195. JSTOR 2843195.
- Thomson, N P, 1975, "Magi Phonology and Grammar: Fifty Years Afterwards", in T E Dutton, Ed., "Studies in Languages of Central and South-East Papua, ISBN 0-85883-119-8, Pub. by The Australian National University, Pacific Linguistics, Series C, No 29.
- Thomson, N P, 1975, "The Dialects of Magi", in "Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No 18", ISBN 0-85883-118-X, Pub. by The Australian National University, Pacific Linguistics, Series A No 40.