Maestrale-class destroyer
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Destroyer Scirocco at anchor | |
Class overview | |
---|---|
Operators: |
Regia Marina Marina Militare |
Built: | 1931–1934 |
In commission: | 1934–1954 |
Completed: | 4 |
Lost: | 3 |
General characteristics | |
Type: | Destroyer |
Displacement: |
1,417 long tons (1,440 t) standard 2,219 long tons (2,255 t) full load |
Length: | 106.7 m (350 ft 1 in) |
Beam: | 10.15 m (33 ft 4 in) |
Draught: | 3.31 m (10 ft 10 in) |
Propulsion: |
2 shaft Parsons type geared turbines 3 Yarrow type small-tube oil-fired boilers 44,000 hp (32,800 kW) |
Speed: | 38 knots (44 mph; 70 km/h) |
Range: | 4,000 nmi (7,400 km) at 12 kn (14 mph; 22 km/h) |
Complement: | 191 |
Armament: |
as built 4 × 120 mm (4.7 in) guns (2×2) 2 × 40 mm pom-pom guns 4 × 13.2 mm machine guns 6 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes (2×3) 56 mines |
The Maestrale class were a group of destroyers built for the Italian Navy and served in World War II. They were an enlarged version of the Dardo class destroyers. They were 10 m longer and introduced new pattern 120 mm guns. They formed the basis for subsequent Italian destroyer designs; the Oriani and Soldati classes.
Ships
- Maestrale
- Built by CT Riva Trigoso,
- completed 2 September 1934.
- Damaged by a mine on 9 January 1943, She was scuttled on 9 September 1943 during the Italian Armistice while being repaired in Genoa.
- Grecale
- Built by CNR Ancona,
- completed 15 November 1934.
- She survived the war and served in the Marina Militare until 1954.
- Libeccio
- Built by CNR Ancona,
- completed 23 November 1934.
- She was sunk on 9 November 1941 by the British submarine Upholder.
- Scirocco -
- Built by CT Riva Trigoso,
- Completed 21 October 1934.
- Sunk in a storm following the Second Battle of Sirte on 23 March 1942, with only two survivors among the 236-strong crew.
References
- Whitley, M.H. (1988). Destroyers of World War 2. Cassell Publishing. ISBN 1-85409-521-8.
External links
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