Madonna albums discography

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Madonna albums discography
A middle-aged blond woman wearing a white shirt and black pants sings to a microphone, while to her sides several human hands can be seen.
Madonna performing "Human Nature" from her sixth studio album Bedtime Stories on the MDNA Tour. The album peaked in the top five in most territories, topping the charts in Australia
Releases
↙Studio albums 12
↙Live albums 4
↙Compilation albums 6
↙EPs 11
↙Soundtracks 3
↙Remix albums 3
↙Box sets 21

The albums discography of American singer-songwriter Madonna consists of 12 studio albums, six compilation albums, three soundtrack albums, four live albums, 11 extended plays, three remix albums and 21 box sets. In 1982 Madonna signed a recording contract with Sire Records, a label owned by Warner Bros. Records. After the success of her first two singles "Everybody" and "Burning Up", she signed an albums deal in 1983.[1] The first LP album released by her under the label was the self-titled debut album, Madonna.[2] The album peaked at number eight on the Billboard 200 and was certified five times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[3][4] She followed the debut album with the sophomore release titled Like a Virgin (1984). The album topped the chart in several countries and was certified diamond by the RIAA.[4] True Blue was released as her third studio album in 1986 and sold 25 million copies worldwide.[5] In 1987, she released two albums that reached platinum status in the United States: the Who's That Girl soundtrack and her first remix compilation You Can Dance.[6] The soundtrack contains tracks by other recording artists but is considered a "Madonna" album by the Billboard 200 and Warner Bros. Records.[7][8] Madonna's fourth studio album Like a Prayer (1989) became her third number-one album on the Billboard 200.[3]

Madonna entered the 1990s with the release of the album I'm Breathless (1990), which contained songs inspired by the 1990 film Dick Tracy.[9] She also released her first greatest hits compilation, The Immaculate Collection, in the same year. The album has sold more than 30 million copies, becoming the best-selling compilation album by a solo artist in history.[10] It also became the second best-selling album by a female artist in the United Kingdom and her second diamond album in the United States.[4][11] In 1991, she signed a new $60 million recording contract and business deal with Warner Bros. and Time Warner. As part of this, she founded Maverick Records, which became her main record company, with Sire and Warner Bros. distributing.[12] The first release under Maverick was her fifth studio album Erotica (1992),[9] which was certified two times platinum in the United States and sold an estimated of 6 million copies worldwide.[4] In 1994, Madonna released her sixth studio album Bedtime Stories, which was certified three times platinum by the RIAA.[4] Something to Remember, a collection of Madonna ballads was released in 1995 and reached the top ten in many countries while selling ten million copies worldwide.[13] That same year she was no longer affiliated with Sire Records, her label solely being Maverick, with Warner Bros. distributing. Her third soundtrack album, from the musical Evita, was released in 1996. The double-disc endeavor was certified five times platinum by the RIAA, recognizing 2.5 million shipments throughout the United States (because the soundtrack is a double album and exceeds 100 minutes in length, the RIAA counts each unit sale twice).[4] Madonna's seventh studio album Ray of Light was released in 1998 and has shipped around 20 million units worldwide.[14]

In the beginning of the 2000s, Music became Madonna's fourth number-one album on the Billboard 200; it was her first number-one in 11 years, since Like a Prayer. It also topped the album charts of several European countries.[15] American Life became Madonna's fifth Billboard 200 number-one album. However, it did not achieve multi-platinum status and became Madonna's lowest-selling studio album.[4][16][17] In 2004, she sold her shares and interest in Maverick to Warner Music Group, after a lawsuit between both companies. Her deal with Warner Bros. was retained under a separate agreement.[18][19] Confessions on a Dance Floor, released in 2005, was heralded as her comeback album, opening at number one in United States and in all major music markets.[20] In 2007, Madonna signed a $120 million, 10-year business and recording 360 deal with Live Nation.[21] Her remaining contract with Warner Bros. ended with her eleventh studio album Hard Candy (2008), which became her seventh number-one album on the Billboard 200, and Celebration (2009), her third greatest hits compilation.[22][23] In 2011, Madonna announced she had signed a three-album deal with Interscope Records, who will distribute new recordings in partnership with Live Nation.[24] The first release from this deal was her twelfth studio album MDNA, which became her eighth chart topper in US.[25]

Madonna has sold more than 300 million records worldwide and is recognized as the world's top-selling female recording artist of all time by the Guinness World Records.[26][27] She is ranked by the RIAA as the best-selling female rock artist of the 20th century and second top-selling female artist in the United States, with 64 million certified albums.[28][29] Her albums The Immaculate Collection, Like a Virgin and True Blue are among the top 100 certified albums according to the RIAA.[30] In the United Kingdom, she has become the most successful solo artist with a total of 12 number-one albums.[31] According to British Phonographic Industry (BPI), Madonna is the most certified artist of all time in United Kingdom, with 45 awards.[32]

Major releases

Studio albums

Title Album details Peak chart positions Certifications Sales
US
[3]		 AUS
[33]		 AUT
[34]		 CAN
[35]		 FRA
[36]		 GER
[37]		 ITA
[38]		 SPA
[39]		 SWI
[40]		 UK
[41]
Madonna 8 10 15 16 8 28 — — — 6
Like a Virgin
  • Released: November 12, 1984
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Picture disc
 1 2 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1
True Blue
  • Released: June 30, 1986
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Picture disc
 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • US: 7× Platinum[4]
  • AUS: 4× Platinum[42]
  • CAN: Diamond[55]
  • FRA: Diamond[43]
  • GER: 2× Platinum[44]
  • SPA: 3× Platinum[45]
  • UK: 7× Platinum[32]
Like a Prayer
  • Released: March 21, 1989
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Picture disc
 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • US: 4× Platinum[4]
  • AUS: 4× Platinum[42]
  • AUT: Platinum[60]
  • CAN: 5× Platinum[55]
  • FRA: 2× Platinum[43]
  • GER: 3× Gold[44]
  • SPA: 4× Platinum[45]
  • SWI: 2× Platinum[61]
  • UK: 4× Platinum[32]
Erotica
  • Released: October 20, 1992
  • Label: Maverick · Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Picture disc
 2 1 5 4 1 5 2 5 4 2
Bedtime Stories
  • Released: October 25, 1994
  • Label: Maverick, Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Picture disc
 3 1 7 2 2 4 2 5 4 2
Ray of Light 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1
  • US: 4× Platinum[4]
  • AUS: 3× Platinum[63]
  • AUT: 2× Platinum[60]
  • CAN: 7× Platinum[64]
  • EU: 7× Platinum[73]
  • FRA: 3× Platinum[43]
  • GER: 3× Platinum[44]
  • SPA: 3× Platinum[45]
  • SWI: 3× Platinum[74]
  • UK: 6× Platinum[32]
  • World: 20,000,000[14]
  • US: 4,359,000[E]
  • FRA: 925,400[75]
  • GER: 1,000,000[A]
  • ITA: 500,000[76]
Music
  • Released: September 19, 2000
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: Cassette · CD · Digital download · LP
 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1
  • US: 3× Platinum[4]
  • AUS: 3× Platinum[63]
  • AUT: Platinum[60]
  • CAN: 3× Platinum[77]
  • EU: 5× Platinum[78]
  • FRA: 2× Platinum[43]
  • GER: 2× Platinum[44]
  • SPA: 2× Platinum[45]
  • SWI: 2× Platinum[74]
  • UK: 5× Platinum[32]
American Life
  • Released: April 22, 2003
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: Cassette · CD · Digital download · LP · Box set
 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1
Confessions on a Dance Floor
  • Released: November 11, 2005
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD · Digital download · LP · Box set
 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • US: Platinum[4]
  • AUS: 2× Platinum[89]
  • CAN: 5× Platinum[90]
  • EU: 4× Platinum[91]
  • FRA: Diamond[43]
  • GER: 3× Platinum[44]
  • SPA: 2× Platinum[92]
  • SWI: 3× Platinum[93]
  • UK: 4× Platinum[32]
Hard Candy
  • Released: April 19, 2008
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD · digital download · LP · Box set
 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
MDNA 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 1
"—" denotes items which were not released in that country or failed to chart.

Soundtrack albums

Title Album details Peak chart positions Certifications Sales
US
[3]		 AUS
[33]		 AUT
[34]		 CAN
[35]		 FRA
[36]		 GER
[37]		 ITA
[38]		 SPA
[39]		 SWI
[40]		 UK
[41]
Who's That Girl
  • Released: July 21, 1987
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Picture disc
 7 24 5 4 2 1 2 4 4 4
I'm Breathless
  • Released: May 22, 1990
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD
 2 1 5 2 3 1 2 2 3 2
Evita[B]
  • Released: October 25, 1996
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Digital download
 2 5 1 5 2 2 2 16 1 1
"—" denotes items which were not released in that country or failed to chart.

Compilation albums

Title Album details Peak chart positions Certifications Sales
US
[3]		 AUS
[33]		 AUT
[34]		 CAN
[35]		 FRA
[36]		 GER
[37]		 ITA
[38]		 SPA
[39]		 SWI
[40]		 UK
[41]
You Can Dance
  • Released: November 17, 1987
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Picture disc
 14 13 13 11 2 13 1 16 11 5
The Immaculate Collection
  • Released: November 9, 1990
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Digital download · MiniDisc · Box set
 2 1 6 1 2 10 2 5 3 1
Something to Remember
  • Released: November 7, 1995
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD
 6 1 1 4 3 2 1 6 7 3
  • World: 10,000,000[13]
  • US: 2,089,000[67]
  • FRA: 203,000[72]
  • UK: 1,040,000
GHV2
  • Released: November 13, 2001
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · Cassette · CD · Digital download
 7 3 1 11 2 3 7 3 3 2
Remixed & Revisited[D]
  • Released: November 24, 2003
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD
 115 — — — — — — — 80 —
Celebration
  • Released: September 18, 2009
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD · Digital download · LP
 7 6 4 1 1 1 1 2 3 1
"—" denotes items which were not released in that country or failed to chart.

Live albums

Title Album details Peak chart positions Certifications Sales
US
[3]		 AUS
[33]		 AUT
[34]		 CAN
[35]		 FRA
[36]		 GER
[37]		 ITA
[38]		 SPA
[39]		 SWI
[40]		 UK
[41]
I'm Going to Tell You a Secret
  • Release: June 20, 2006
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD+DVD · DVD+CD · Digital download
 33 1 12 4 8 8 1 — 7 18
The Confessions Tour
  • Release: January 30, 2007
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD+DVD · DVD · Digital download
 15 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 7
Sticky & Sweet Tour
  • Release: March 30, 2010
  • Label: Warner Bros. · Live Nation
  • Formats: CD+DVD · Blu-ray+CD · Blu-ray · Digital download
 10 3 3 3 6 11 2 3 5 17
MDNA World Tour
  • Release: September 9, 2013
  • Label: Live Nation · Interscope
  • Formats: 2CD · DVD+2CD · Blu-ray · DVD · Digital download
 90 1 — — 6 5 2 4 — 55
"—" denotes items which were not released in that country or failed to chart.

Notes

  • A^ Germany sales figures of Ray of Light until December 1998.[156]
  • B ^ Standard worldwide: 1-CD. Standard USA: 2-CD (counted as double units). RIAA counts double albums twice towards certification if over 100 minutes.[157]
  • C ^ Sales of 5,817,000 units does not include the sales of the album prior to May 25, 1991. After that, sales were tracked by Nielsen SoundScan across United States.[158][159]
  • D ^ This EP is considered in some countries as a single and in others as an album.[160]
  • E ^ For accuracy in US sales of albums such as "Ray of Light". As of September 2011, the album has sold 3,900,000 copies in the U.S. according to Nielsen SoundScan, which does not count albums sold through clubs like the BMG Music.[161] Combined, it has sold over 4,359,000 copies in the U.S. with additional 459,000 copies sold at BMG Music Clubs.[162]

Limited releases

Extended plays

Album details Notes
Like a Virgin & Other Big Hits!
  • Released: October 10, 1984
  • Label: Sire · Warner-Pioneer Japan
  • Formats: LP · CD
  • Japan-only EP released in 1984 by Warner-Pioneer Japan. Includes "Like a Virgin" (Extended Dance Remix), "Holiday", "Lucky Star" (Extended Dance Remix) and "Borderline" (Extended Dance Remix). It was later released as a CD maxi-single.[163]
12"ers+2
  • Released: September 6, 1985
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: Cassette
  • Rare first EP by Madonna. Its release was cancelled in 1985 by Sire Records, but was later available in September 1985 as a promotional only cassette in Japan. The release was cancelled due to the relentless release schedule of Madonna products available in 1985 including the re-release of the albums Madonna and Like a Virgin in many territories. Tracklisting: "Ain't No Big Deal", "Dress You Up" (The 12" Formal Mix), "Angel" (Extended Dance Mix) "Lucky Star" (U.S. Remix), "Into the Groove", "Material Girl" (Jellybean Dance Mix), "Borderline" (U.S. Remix) and "Like a Virgin" (Extended Dance Remix).[164]
Madonna Mix
  • Released: 1985
  • Label: WEA · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP
  • Rare Venezuelan vinyl EP released in 1985. Includes the tracks: "Borderline", "Holiday" and "Into the Groove" on Side A. "Angel", "Material Girl" and "Dress You Up" on the other side. All tracks are sequenced into each other, like a DJ set and are the original album versions. This set was also later released in Colombia and Ecuador.[165]
Super Club Mix: True Blue
  • Released: October 1986
  • Label: Sire · Warner-Pioneer Japan
  • Formats: LP · CD
  • Japan-only EP released in 1986 by Warner-Pioneer Japan. Includes "True Blue" (The Color Mix), "Everybody" (Dub Version), "Papa Don't Preach" (Extended Remix), "Everybody" (Extended Version) and "Live to Tell" (Instrumental). It was later released as a CD maxi-single.[166]
La Isla Bonita: Super Mix EP
  • Released: May 25, 1987
  • Label: Sire · Warner-Pioneer Japan
  • Formats: LP · CD
  • Japan-only EP released in 1987 by Warner-Pioneer Japan. Includes "La Isla Bonita" (Extended Remix), "Open Your Heart" (Extended Version), "Gambler", "Crazy for You" and "La Isla Bonita" (Instrumental). It was later released as a CD maxi-single.[167]
Madonna 1983–1989
  • Released: September 20, 1989
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · CD
  • Japanese greatest hits EP released in September 1989 for DJs and retailers only. It was re-released in May 1990 to include the tracks "Vogue" (1990) and "Keep It Together" (1990) and renamed Madonna 1983-1990.[168]
Vogue EP
  • Released: September 25, 1990
  • Label: Sire · WEA Japan
  • Formats: CD
  • Japan-only EP released in 1990 by WEA Japan. Includes three remixes of "Vogue", two remixes of "Hanky Panky" and the album version of "More".[169]
The Holiday Collection
  • Released: June 2, 1991
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD · Cassette
Deeper and Deeper EP
  • Released: April 10, 1993
  • Label: Maverick · Sire · Warner Music Japan
  • Formats: CD
  • Japan-only 12-track EP released in 1993 by Warner Music Japan. Includes six remixes of "Deeper and Deeper", "Bad Girl" (Extended Mix) and five remixes of "Erotica".[170]
Rain EP
  • Released: October 25, 1993
  • Label: Maverick · Sire · Warner Music Japan
  • Formats: CD
  • Japan-only 10-track EP released in 1993 by Warner Music Japan. Includes three versions of "Rain", "Waiting" (Remix), "Up Down Suite" (Dub), "Bad Girl" (Extended Mix) and four remixes of "Fever".[171]
The Girlie Show
  • Released: September 1993
  • Label: Warner Music Brazil
  • Formats: CD
  • Brazilian promotional EP to promote The Girlie Show World Tour. Includes the tracks "Erotica", "Deeper and Deeper", "Bad Girl", "Fever", "Rain" and "Bye Bye Baby". This release uses the same photography from the single release of the latter.[172]

Remix albums

Album details Notes
Remixed Prayers
  • Released: August 23, 1989
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · CD
GHV2 Remixed: The Best of 1991–2001
  • Released: November 20, 2001
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: LP · CD
  • Promo only remix album consisting of remixed tracks from GHV2 (2001).
Confessions Remixed
  • Released: April 11, 2006
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: Triple LP
  • Limited remixed vinyl edition accompanying Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005).[174]

Box sets

Album details Notes
True Blue/Like a Prayer
  • Australian-only release with two albums on a single cassette. Uniquely, it includes the studio album True Blue on one side of the cassette and Like a Prayer on the other.[175]
The Royal Box
  • Released: December 1990
  • Label: Sire · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD · Cassette
CD Single Collection
  • Box set of forty 3" CD singles, from "Burning Up" (1983) to "One More Chance" (1996), in 8" × 8" × 4" deluxe black glossy box with red titles.[177]
The Immaculate Collection/You Can Dance
  • Box set including the original album releases of The Immaculate Collection and You Can Dance.[178]
3 for One
  • Box set including the original album releases of Madonna – The First Album (1985 reissue), Like a Virgin (not including "Into the Groove") and True Blue.[179]
Like a Virgin/Madonna – The First Album
  • Released: October 17, 2000
  • Label: WEA Music · Warner Music France
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the 1985 reissue editions of Like a Virgin (with "Into the Groove") and Madonna – The First Album.[180]
You Can Dance/Erotica
  • Released: October 17, 2000
  • Label: WEA Music · Warner Music France
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the original album releases of You Can Dance and Erotica.[181]
The Immaculate Collection/Something to Remember
  • Released: November 2001
  • Label: WEA Records · Warner Music Australia
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the greatest hits album The Immaculate Collection and the ballads compilation Something to Remember. Released to coincide with the release of the greatest hits package GHV2.[182]
True Blue/Like a Virgin
  • Box set including the 2001 remastered album releases of True Blue and Like a Virgin.[183]
2 CD Hit Collection
  • Box set including Erotica and the 2001 remastered version of Madonna.[184]
The Best of I + II
  • Released: 2002
  • Label: Warner Music Germany
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the original album releases of The Immaculate Collection and GHV2.[185]
American Life: Special Limited Edition Box
  • Released: April 22, 2003
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the album release of American Life with a two-sided 23"×35" poster, stamp sheet and enhanced CD.[186]
Édition Spéciale 2CDs: American Life + Remixed & Revisited
  • Released: December 9, 2003
  • Label: Maverick · Warner Music France
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the album release of American Life and the remix compilation Remixed & Revisited[187]
American Life/Music
  • Released: 2005
  • Label: Warner Strategic Marketing · Warner Music France
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the album release of American Life and the 11-track version of Music (with "American Pie" bonus track).[188]
American Life/Music/Ray of Light
  • Released: 2005
  • Label: Warner Strategic Marketing · Warner Music France
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the album release of American Life, the 11-track version of Music (with "American Pie" bonus track) and Ray of Light.[189] It charted at number 174 on the French Albums Chart for two weeks.[36]
Confessions on a Dance Floor: Special Edition Box
  • Released: December 13, 2005
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including two books, one-month free membership to Icon (Madonna's official fanclub) and bonus track "Fighting Spirit".[190]
The Complete Collection
  • Box set including all 17 albums and compilations from Madonna to I'm Going to Tell You a Secret (CD/DVD), the only album not included is the Evita soundtrack. Given as a promotional item to the media to celebrate the London leg of the Confessions Tour with only 100 copies made by Warner Music UK.[191]
Hard Candy: Limited Collector's Edition Candy Box
  • Released: April 29, 2008
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD
  • Box set including the album with two bonus remixes of "4 Minutes" and a bag of peppermint candies.[192]
Madonna: Dalle Origini Al Mito (From the Beginning to the Myth)
  • Box set sold weekly by Italian newspaper Corriere Della Sera in 2008 which includes exclusive outer card sleeves design for each CD with Madonna logo spanning across the spines. Albums included were Madonna, Like a Virgin and True Blue (remastered versions), Who's That Girl, Like a Prayer, I'm Breathless, Erotica, Bedtime Stories and Evita plus two DVDs of The Immaculate Collection and Ciao, Italia! – Live from Italy.[193]
Original Album Series
  • Released: March 26, 2012
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD
  • European 5-disc box set containing True Blue (remastered), Like a Prayer, Ray of Light, Music and Confessions on a Dance Floor.[194]
The Complete Studio Albums (1983 – 2008)
  • Released: March 26, 2012
  • Label: Warner Bros.
  • Formats: CD
  • Limited Edition European 11-disc box set containing Madonna (remastered), Like a Virgin (remastered), True Blue (remastered), Like a Prayer, Erotica, Bedtime Stories, Ray of Light, Music, American Life, Confessions on a Dance Floor and Hard Candy.[195] Sold 2,055 copies in the United Kingdom, debuting at number 70 on the Official Albums Chart.[196]
La Sélection Ideale: Madonna
  • Released: August 13, 2012
  • Label: Rhino · WEA Music · Warner Music France
  • Formats: CD
  • French box set digi-pak containing the remastered versions of Madonna, True Blue (but omits the bonus extended remixes found on the normal releases) and American Life.[197]

See also

Notes

General
Specific
  1. ↑ Caulfield, Keith (2009-03-18). "Madonna Plans New Tracks For Hits Collection". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc). Retrieved 2009-08-21. 
  2. ↑ Metz & Benson 1999, p. 25
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 "Madonna Album & Song Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved 2010-10-26. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 "Gold & Platinum Database: "Madonna"". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 2009-08-21. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Kaufman, Gil (2012-03-29). "Madonna And Lionel Richie To Reunite On Billboard Charts?". MTV. MTV Networks. Retrieved 2012-04-07. 
  6. ↑ Rooksby 2004, p. 45
  7. ↑ "Who's That Girl – Madonna". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved 2009-10-20. 
  8. ↑ "You Can Dance – Madonna". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved 2009-10-20. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Taraborrelli 2002, p. 73
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Mitchell, John (2011-08-16). "Happy Birthday, Madonna!". MTV (MTV Networks). Retrieved 2011-08-18. 
  11. ↑ "Top 40 Best Selling Albums 28 July 1956 – 14 June 2009" (PDF). British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 08-10-2009. 
  12. ↑ Holden, Stephen (1992-04-20). "Madonna Makes a $60 Million Deal". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). Retrieved 2009-08-21. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 "El reinado de Madonna a través de sus discos". Univision (in Spanish). Univision Communications. p. 11,19. Retrieved 2013-02-06. 
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Ray of Light WW sales:
  15. ↑ Caulfield, Keith (2000-09-28). "After 11 Year Absence, Madonna's Back At No. 1". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc). Archived from the original on 2013-01-16. Retrieved 2009-01-20. 
  16. ↑ Martens, Todd (2003-04-30). "Madonna's 'Life' Easily Debuts At No. 1". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc). Retrieved 2009-02-04. 
  17. ↑ Hastings, Chris (2005-10-16). "Thank You For the Music! How Madonna's New Single Will Give Abba Their Greatest-Ever Hit". The Daily Telegraph (London: Telegraph Media Group). Retrieved 2008-01-07. 
  18. ↑ Reporter, BBC (2004-03-26). "Madonna's label sues record giant". BBC (BBC Online). Retrieved 2009-08-21. 
  19. ↑ Reporter, NME (2007-09-22). "Madonna sells record company". NME (IPC Media). Retrieved 2009-08-21. 
  20. ↑ Harris, Chris (2005-11-23). "Madonna's Confessions Floors Carrie And Carey For Billboard #1". MTV (MTV Networks). Retrieved 2009-10-21. 
  21. ↑ Pietroluongo, Silvio (2007-10-23). "Update Madonna confirms deal with Live Nation". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc). Retrieved 2009-10-21. 
  22. ↑ Hasty, Katie (2008-04-21). "Madonna Leads Busy Billboard 200 With 7th No. 1". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc). Retrieved 2009-10-21. 
  23. ↑ Caulfield, Keith (2009-07-23). "Madonna's 'Celebration' Hits Collection To Feature Two New Songs". Billboard (Nielsen Business Media, Inc). Retrieved 2009-08-20. 
  24. ↑ "Madonna And Live Nation Confirm 3 Album Deal With Interscope Records". Madonna.com. Live Nation. December 15, 2011. Retrieved December 24, 2011. 
  25. ↑ Caulfield, Keith (2012-04-03). "Madonna Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200, Lionel Richie at No. 2". Billboard (PRometheus Global Media). Retrieved 2013-03-08. 
  26. ↑ Egan, Barry (2010-01-03). "U2 strike a chord in the best albums from 2009". The Independent (Independent News & Media). Retrieved 2010-07-23. 
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References

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