Macelognathus

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Macelognathus
Temporal range: Late Jurassic
Jaw of Macelognathus vagans
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Crocodylomorpha
Informal group: Sphenosuchia
Family: Sphenosuchidae
Genus: Macelognathus
Marsh, 1884
Type species
M. vagans
Marsh, 1884

Macelognathus is an extinct genus of sphenosuchian crocodile from the Late Jurassic. Originally it was believed be a theropod dinosaur. It lived in what is now Wyoming, in North America.

The type species, Macelognathus vagans, was described by Othniel Charles Marsh in the 1880s, and was later reclassified by Clark and Sues in 2002 when five new skeletons were discovered. It is considered an example of convergent evolution, due to the similarities to caenagnathid dinosaurs, with which it was not closely related.

It is possibly a junior synonym of Hallopus victor.

References

  • Ostrom, J.H. (1971). "On the systematic position of Macelognathus vagans". Postilla 153:1-10

External links

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