Louis Mary Fink
Louis Mary Fink | |
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Born | July 12, 1834 |
Died | March 17, 1904 69) | (aged
Louis Mary Fink, O.S.B. (July 12, 1834 – March 17, 1904) was a German-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the first Bishop of Leavenworth (1877-1904).
Biography
Michael Fink was born in Triftersberg, Bavaria, to Peter and Barbara (née Hecht) Fink.[1] He received his classical training at the gymnasium and Latin school in Regensburg.[1]
In 1852 he came to the United States and, feeling a call to the religious life, was received by Archabbott Boniface Wimmer that September into St. Vincent's Archabbey in Latrobe, Pennsylvania.[2] He made his profession as a member of the Order of St. Benedict (more commonly known as the Benedictines) on January 6, 1854, taking the religious name of Louis Mary.[2] After completing his theological studies, Fink was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Joshua Maria Young on May 28, 1857.[3]
He first labored as a missionary in Bellefonte and in Newark, New Jersey.[1] He was then named pastor in Covington, Kentucky, where he erected a church and a convent of Benedictine nuns.[1] He afterwards became pastor of St. Joseph's Church in Chicago, where he was forced to build a larger church for $80,000 when the congregation outgrew the old one and where he also established a school.[2] On June 18, 1868, Fink became prior of St. Benedict's Abbey in Atchison, Kansas.[4] He soon reopened Benedictine College, which had closed the previous year due to lack of funding.[4] He sought to pay off the abbey's debt, but his efforts were made difficult by the deflation following the Civil War.[4]
On March 1, 1871, Fink was appointed Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of Kansas and Titular Bishop of Eucarpia by Pope Pius IX.[3] He received his episcopal consecration on the following June 11 from Bishop Thomas Foley, with Bishops John Baptiste Miège and Joseph Melcher serving as co-consecrators, in Chicago.[3]
Following the resignation of Bishop Miège, he succeeded him as Vicar Apostolic of Kansas on November 18, 1874.[3] The vicariate was later established as the Diocese of Leavenworth on May 22, 1877, and Fink was named its first Bishop.[3] He attended the Third Plenary Council of Baltimore in 1884, and oversaw the erection of the dioceses of Wichita and Concordia in 1887. At the beginning of his tenure, the diocese contained 65 priests, 88 churches, 13 parochial schools, and nearly 25,000 Roman Catholics.[5] By the time of his death, there were 110 priests, 100 churches, 13 stations and chapels, 37 parochial schools, and roughly 35,000 Roman Catholics.[5]
Fink died at age 69 in 1904. He was interred at Convent Cemetery in Leavenworth.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Johnson, Rossiter, ed. (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans IV. Boston: The Biographical Society.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Kinsella, Thomas H. "Bishop Fink Visits Paola". The History of Our Cradle Land.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Bishop Louis Mary (Michael) Fink, O.S.B.". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "A HISTORY OF LEADERS OF THE COLLEGE". Benedictine College.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 J. A. Shorter (1913). "Leavenworth". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
External links
- "Fink, Michael". Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. 1900
- "Fink, Louis Maria". Encyclopedia Americana. 1920.
Catholic Church titles | ||
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Preceded by John Baptiste Miège |
Vicar Apostolic of Kansas 1874–1877 |
Title changed |
New title | Bishop of Leavenworth 1877–1904 |
Succeeded by Thomas Francis Lillis |