Lithostrotion

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Lithostrotion
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Rugosa
Order: Stauriida
Family: Lithostrotionidae
Genus: Lithostrotion
Fleming, 1828

Lithostrotion is a genus of rugose coral which is commonly found as a fossil within Carboniferous Limestone. Lithostrotion is a member of the Lithostrotionidae family within the order Stauriida, class Rugosa in the Cnidaria phylum.[1] The genus Lithostrotion, a common and readily recognised group of fossils, became extinct by the end of the Palaeozoic era.[2]

Amongst the various species of the Lower Carboniferous coral family Lithostrotionidae recorded in Britain are the following:

  • Lithostrotion junceum (Fleming, 1828)
  • L. pauciradiale (M'Coy, 1844)
  • L. irregulare (Phillips, 1836)
  • L. martini (Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1851)
  • L. sociale (Phillips, 1836)
  • L. affine (Fleming, 1828)
  • L. edmondsi (Smith, 1928)
  • L. gracile (M'Coy, 1851)
  • L. fasciculatum (Fleming, 1828)
  • L. fuicatum (Thomson, 1887)
  • L. concinum (Lonsdale, 1845)
  • L. maccoyanum (Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1851)
  • L. decipiens (M'Coy, 1849)
  • L. vorticale (Parkinson, 1808)
  • L. araneurn (M'Coy, 1844)[3]

References

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