Lithops karasmontana
Lithops karasmontana | |
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L. karasmontana, Cologne University Botanical Collection | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Core eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Aizoaceae |
Subfamily: | Ruschioideae |
Tribe: | Ruschiae |
Genus: | Lithops |
Species: | L. karasmontana |
Binomial name | |
Lithops karasmontana N.E.Br. | |
Lithops karasmontana (Karas Mountains living stone) is a species of flowering plant in the ice plant family Aizoaceae, native to Namibia and South Africa (the name refers to the Great Karas Mountains of Namibia). It is a clump-forming succulent growing to 4 cm (2 in) high and spreading indefinitely. The almost stemless leaves appear in pairs, and resemble two grey stones with brown mottling on the flat surfaces. White, narrow-rayed flowers 3–4 cm (1–2 in) in diameter, appear in autumn.[1]
L. karasmontana resists attacks from herbivorous predators by mimicking the local stone formations, in this case quartzite. When not in flower it is extremely difficult to detect.[2]
In temperate regions it must be grown in heat under glass, in conditions similar to those for cactuses. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit[3]
References
- ↑ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964.
- ↑ "Cactus Art - Lithops karasmontana 'Opalina'". Retrieved 26 June 2013.
- ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Lithops karasmontana". Retrieved 26 June 2013.