Lincoln County, Montana

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Lincoln County, Montana
Map of Montana highlighting Lincoln County
Location in the state of Montana
Map of the United States highlighting Montana
Montana's location in the U.S.
Founded 1909
Seat Libby
Largest city Libby
Area
  Total 3,675 sq mi (9,518 km2)
  Land 3,613 sq mi (9,358 km2)
  Water 62 sq mi (161 km2), 1.70%
Population
  (2010) 19,687
  Density 5/sq mi (2/km²)
Website www.lincolncountymt.us

Lincoln County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 19,687.[1] Its county seat is Libby.[2]

This heavily wooded and mountainous county once was part of Flathead County until residents of Libby and Eureka petitioned the state legislature for separation. Named for Abraham Lincoln, the county was created in 1909. Libby won an election over Eureka to host the county seat.[3]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 3,675 square miles (9,520 km2), of which, 3,613 square miles (9,360 km2) of it is land and 62 square miles (160 km2) of it (1.70%) is water.[4] The county borders the Canadian province of British Columbia to the north. The lowest point in the state of Montana is located on the Kootenai River in Lincoln County, where it flows out of Montana and into Idaho. Upstream, Libby Dam backs up huge Lake Koocanusa (combination name of Kootenai, Canada, USA) into Canada's British Columbia.

Adjacent counties

National protected areas

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
19103,638
19207,797114.3%
19307,089−9.1%
19407,88211.2%
19508,69310.3%
196012,53744.2%
197018,06344.1%
198017,752−1.7%
199017,481−1.5%
200018,8377.8%
201019,6874.5%
Est. 201219,491−1.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]
2012 Estimate[1]

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 18,837 people, 7,764 households, and 5,333 families residing in the county. The population density was 5 people per square mile (2/km²). There were 9,319 housing units at an average density of 3 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.09% White, 0.11% Black or African American, 1.20% Native American, 0.31% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.39% from other races, and 1.86% from two or more races. 1.44% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 23.6% were of German, 12.0% English, 10.2% American, 9.8% Norwegian and 9.4% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000. 96.5% spoke English, 1.7% German and 1.3% Spanish as their first language.

There were 7,764 households out of which 29.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.10% were married couples living together, 7.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.30% were non-families. 26.70% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the county the population was spread out with 25.30% under the age of 18, 5.50% from 18 to 24, 24.20% from 25 to 44, 29.70% from 45 to 64, and 15.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 102.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.50 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $26,754, and the median income for a family was $31,784. Males had a median income of $30,299 versus $20,600 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,923. About 14.20% of families and 19.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.40% of those under age 18 and 10.80% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 15, 2013. 
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07. 
  3. Montana Place Names - Montana History Wiki
  4. "Census 2010 Gazetteer Files". Retrieved July 2, 2013. 
  5. "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved September 15, 2013. 
  6. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 

External links

Coordinates: 48°32′N 115°25′W / 48.54°N 115.41°W / 48.54; -115.41

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