Leucocrinum

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Leucocrinum montanum
Conservation status

Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Agavoideae
Genus: Leucocrinum
Nutt. ex A.Gray
Species: L. montanum
Binomial name
Leucocrinum montanum
Nutt. ex A.Gray

Leucocrinum montanum, commonly known as the sand lily, starlily or mountain lily, is the only species in the monotypic genus Leucocrinum, placed in the family Asparagaceae, and subfamily Agavoideae.[1] It is native to the western United States.[2][3][4]

This species is a perennial plant growing from a deep system of fleshy roots. It is stemless, growing no more than about 10 cm (4 in) tall. It produces tufts of long, narrow leaves sheathed together at the bases. The inflorescence is an umbel-shaped cluster of flowers amidst the foliage. The fragrant flower has six white tepals around 2 cm (0.8 in) long. The species is dimorphic in its pollen production, with two distinct pollen forms occurring in separate populations.[4]

References

  1. Chase, M. W.; Reveal, J. L. & Fay, M. F. (2009), "A subfamilial classification for the expanded asparagalean families Amaryllidaceae, Asparagaceae and Xanthorrhoeaceae", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2): 132–136, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00999.x 
  2. Leucocrinum montanum. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
  3. Leucocrinum montanum. NatureServe. 2012.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Leucocrinum montanum. Flora of North America.

External links

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